Almonertinib in the First-line Treatment of Patients of NSCLC With Poor Performance Status

April 12, 2023 updated by: Zhou Chengzhi, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease

Exploration of the Clinical Application of Almonertinib in the First-line Treatment of Patients With EGFR Mutation-positive Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With Poor Performance Status

Most of the lung cancer patients treated in hospitals in China are in advanced stage, accounting for more than 2/3 of all lung cancer patients, and some of the patients have a poor performence status.At present, most of the patients included in clinical trials are patients with good PS score, and the NCCN guidelines for advanced lung cancer patients with poor performence status recommend the best supportive care.Therefore, the investigator wanted to explore the efficacy and safety of Almonertinib in lung cancer patients with poor performance status.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Most of the lung cancer patients treated in hospitals in China are in advanced stage, accounting for more than 2/3 of all lung cancer patients, and some of the patients have a poor performence status.In recent years, systemic treatments with good efficacy and low toxicity, such as gene-targeted therapy, anti-angiogenic therapy and immunotherapy, have largely replaced single chemotherapy, and have great potential to benefit from existing treatments for poor PS scores of advanced lung cancer patients can adopt more aggressive treatment strategies.At present, most of the patients included in clinical trials are patients with good PS score, and the NCCN guidelines for advanced lung cancer patients with poor performence status recommend the best supportive care.Therefore,the investigator wanted to explore the efficacy and safety of Almonertinib in lung cancer patients with poor performance status.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120
        • Recruiting
        • Zhou Chengzhi

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up.
  2. Male or female who is over 18 years old.
  3. Malignant tumorsr proved by pathology.
  4. NSCLC patients with EGFR mutation (19 deletion/21 L858R point mutation) or primary T790M mutation in pre-enrollment genetic testing.
  5. PS score of 2-4; this score is caused by complications caused by the tumor and cannot be improved by any non-anti-tumor means.
  6. Patients with brain metastases may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
  7. Appropriate organ system function.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have previously used any antineoplastic drugs。
  2. Small cell lung cancer (including lung cancer mixed with small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer);
  3. Genetic testing results in patients with rare EGFR genotypes (G719X, E709X, Del18 on exon 18, Ins19 on exon 19, Ins20, S768I on exon 20, and L861Q on exon 21).
  4. Patients with other mutations (ALK, Ros-1, C-MET).
  5. Imperfection of upper gastrointestinal physiology, or absorption disorder syndrome, or inability to tolerate oral drugs, or active peptic ulcer;
  6. Participated in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before the start of the study;
  7. patients with hypertension who cannot control well through single antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure > 140mmhg, diastolic blood pressure > 90mmhg), myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, arrhythmia (including QT interval > 440 ms) or cardiac insufficiency;
  8. Allergic to any ingredient in the drug;
  9. Patients with abnormal coagulation function, receiving thrombolysis or anticoagulation therapy, bleeding tendency or have clear gastrointestinal bleeding concerns;
  10. Hyperactive/venous thrombosis events, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism occurred in 6 months before the start of the study;
  11. Wound or fracture has not been healed for a long time;
  12. urinary protein was greater than ++ and 24-hour urinary protein quantification #1.0 g.
  13. Severe or uncontrolled infections;
  14. Substance abuse or mental disorder;
  15. Objective evidence of a history of pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radioactive pneumonia, drug-related pneumonia, and severe impairment of pulmonary function;
  16. Immunodeficiency, including being HIV-positive, or having other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or having a history of organ transplantation;
  17. Other malignant tumors within 5 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and orthotopic carcinoma of the cervix;
  18. Who have received VEGFR inhibitors, such as sorafenib and sunitinib, etc.;
  19. pregnant or lactating women;
  20. the researchers considered it unsuitable for inclusion。

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Almonertinib
Almonertinib, 110 mg, po, QD; 28 days every cycle
Drug: Almonertinib
Almonertinib Mesilate Tablets

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ORR
Time Frame: 24 months
Objective Response Rate
24 months
Time of PS score change from 2~4 to 1
Time Frame: 6 months
Time of performance status score change from 2~4 to 1
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
DCR
Time Frame: 24 months
Disease control rate
24 months
PFS
Time Frame: 24 months
Median progression-free survival
24 months
OS
Time Frame: from baseline until death due to any cause, up to a maximum of approximately 4years
Median overall survival
from baseline until death due to any cause, up to a maximum of approximately 4years

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety: Dose-limiting toxicities
Time Frame: from the screening period to 28 days after treatment completion
Any level 3 or greater toxicity
from the screening period to 28 days after treatment completion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Zhou Chengzhi, MD, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 28, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 5, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 12, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 24, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 24, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 12, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CROC202201

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

no plan

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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