Healthcare Resource Utilization and Costs in Metastatic Melanoma Patients Initiated Dabrafenib + Trametinib and Encorafenib + Binimetinib

April 27, 2023 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
This was a retrospective cohort study using the MarketScan health care administrative claim databases: Truven Health Analytics' MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters; MarketScan Medicare Supplement and Coordination of Benefit. We conducted this analysis using the most recent available data from the MarketScan database at the time of analysis, which was 01 June 2018 to 31 December 2020. We initiated this analysis from 01 June 2018 as encorafenib + binimetinib (enco/bini) was approved for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF mutation at this time.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
543

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New Jersey
      • East Hanover, New Jersey, United States, 07936
        • Novartis Investigational Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This was a retrospective, noninterventional cohort study

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least one diagnosis of malignant melanoma (The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision [ICD-9] codes: 172.0-172.9 or V10.82; ICD-10 codes: C43.0 C43.10 C43.20 C43.30 C43.31 C43.39 C43.4 C43.59 C43.60 C43.70 C43.8 C43.9 D03.0 D03.10 D03.11 D03.12 D03.20 D03.21 D03.22 D03.30 D03.39 D03.4 D03.51 D03.52 D03.59 D03.60 D03.61 D03.62 D03.70 D03.71 D03.72 D03.8 D03.9 Z85.820) in the study period.
  • A diagnosis of metastasis (ICD-9 196.x, 197.x, 198.x, 199.x & ICD-10 C77.xx, ICD-10 C78.xx, ICD-10 C79.xx, ICD-10 C80.xx) within 30 days before or 60 days after their malignant melanoma diagnosis.
  • A prescription (pharmacy or medical claim) of enco/bini or dab/tram as a 1L therapy after the metastatic melanoma diagnosis date.
  • At least ≥18 years as of the index date.
  • At least 6 months of continuous enrollment before index date and 6 months after index date.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a diagnosis of other primary malignancy (ICD-9: 140.xx-165.xx, 170.xx-171.xx, 173.xx-195.xx, 200.xx-208.xx; ICD-10: C00.x - C14.x, C41.x, C49.x, C50, C51) during the 6 months pre-index period.
  • Patients with pregnancy (ICD-9: 630.xx-679.xx, V22.xx-V24.xx, V27.xx-V28.xx; ICD-10: O00 - O99) any time during the study period.
  • Patients with more than one melanoma-related drug prescription other than the index drug, on the index date.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Dabrafenib + trametinib (dab/tram)
Patients with a first diagnosis of metastatic melanoma, who received dab/tram in the United States
Encorafenib + binimetinib (enco/bini)
Patients with a first diagnosis of metastatic melanoma, who received enco/bini in the United States

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
All-cause healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) among patients treated with dab/tram versus enco/bini
Time Frame: Up to 2.5 years
Up to 2.5 years
All-cause healthcare costs among patients treated with dab/tram versus enco/bini
Time Frame: Up to 2.5 years
Up to 2.5 years
Melanoma-specific HCRU among patients treated with dab/tram versus enco/bini
Time Frame: Up to 2.5 years
Up to 2.5 years
Melanoma-specific healthcare costs among patients treated with dab/tram versus enco/bini
Time Frame: Up to 2.5 years
Up to 2.5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 16, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 27, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 27, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 27, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 27, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 8, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 8, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 27, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CTMT212AUS59

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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