Efficacy and Safety of Lactulose for Bowel Preparation in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Evaluate Lactulose for Bowel Preparation in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of lactulose in bowel preparation in IBD patients. The main question it aims to answer is: Does lactulose have better efficacy, safety and tolerability than 3L-PEG? Participants will be divided into PEG group or Lactulose group at a 1:1 ratio by a random number method. Each patient will get a leaflet provided by hospital introducing bowel preparation methods and diet restriction before bowel preparation. They will have bowel preparation with different drugs according to group. The grade of bowel cleansing will be assessed through the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS). The tolerability, satisfaction and safety of the two bowel preparation methods will be assessed through the patients self-administered questionnaires.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

140

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China, 325000
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with confirmed IBD or suspected IBD for at least 3 months, aged between 16-75 years and requiring a colonoscopy are invited to participate in our study. The diagnosis of IBD is based on recognized standards, including clinical symptoms, endoscopy, radiology, pathology and surgical history.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients are excluded if they (1) are clinical active UC and CD, (2) are known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, bowel perforation, toxic colitis or megacolon, recent or active gastrointestinal bleeding, (3) are congestive heart failure, severe renal failure, (4) are severe dehydration or electrolyte disturbances, (5) are pregnant, (6) are allergic to PEG or Lactulose, (7) are diabetics, (8) are lactose or galactose intolerance, (9) refuse to participate in this study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patients take Lactulose for bowel preparation
Patients take Lactulose for bowel preparation.
Patients will take lactulose for bowel preparation.
Active Comparator: Patients take 3L-polyethylene glycol for bowel preparation

Patients take 3L-polyethylene glycol for bowel preparation

.

Patients will take 3L-polyethylene glycol for bowel preparation.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
effective preparation rate
Time Frame: 5 minutes before the colonoscopy ends
Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) >= 6 with a partial score >= 2 in each colon segment
5 minutes before the colonoscopy ends
incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: 2 hours after having bowel preparation
incidence of adverse events in each group
2 hours after having bowel preparation
taste score evaluated by patients
Time Frame: 2 hours after having bowel preparation
Five-point scale is used to evaluate taste (very bad, bad, moderate, good, very good)
2 hours after having bowel preparation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
effects of bowel preparation drugs on liver function
Time Frame: 2 hours after having bowel preparation
total protein, albumin, bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase
2 hours after having bowel preparation
effects of bowel preparation drugs on serum electrolyte
Time Frame: 2 hours after having bowel preparation
sodium, potassium, chloride
2 hours after having bowel preparation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Lin Daopo, Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 28, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 26, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SAHoWMU-CR2023-01-104

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.