The Efficacy and Safety of Corticosteroids in Combination With Ruxolitinib in the Management of Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonia

July 27, 2026 updated by: Wang mengzhao, Peking Union Medical College Hospital

The Efficacy and Safety of Corticosteroids in Combination With Biological Agents in the Management of Severe Immune Related Adverse Events Cohort A: The Efficacy and Safety of Corticosteroids or Corticosteroids Combination With Ruxolitinib in Patients With Severe Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonia

This study is a prospective multicenter randomized controlled Interventional study, to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of corticosteroids compared to corticosteroids in combination with Ruxolitinib in the treatment of severe checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
60

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100730
        • Department of Respiratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospita
    • Inner Mongolia
      • Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    • Shanxi
      • Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
        • Shanxi Bethune Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 years old≤ Aged ≤80 years old.
  2. Diagnosis of malignancy.
  3. Malignant tumors initially treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (antibodies targeting PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4, or new immune checkpoint inhibitors) in combination with or without chemotherapy.
  4. Diagnosis of grade 3 or 4 CIP: CIP severity at CTCAE grade 3 or 4.
  5. Patients who and whose family members understand the study protocol, are willing to participate in the study and could provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Predicted life expectancy<12 weeks.
  2. Any evidence of active or uncontrolled viral infection, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or any clinical signs of bacterial, other viral, parasitic or fungal infection requiring treatment.
  3. malignancy progression.
  4. Patients with other serious complications that may affect safety or adherence judged by the investigator.
  5. Any significant clinical and laboratory abnormalities judged by investigator that affect the safety evaluation.
  6. Patients can't fully understand the study protocol, arrangement and other study-related elements.
  7. Patients with evidence of severe liver or kidney dysfunction judged by investigator unsuitable for enrolment.
  8. Women who are pregnant, breast feeding or unable to use effective contraception during the study period and for 3 months after the completion.
  9. Patients who cannot comply with study treatment and follow-up according to the trial protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Cohort 1: severe CIP with the treatment of corticosteroids
severe CIP with the treatment of corticosteroids
Drug: Corticosteroids
Initial dosage of corticosteroids is no less than predinisone 1mg/kg/d or other corticosteroids with equal equivalence
Experimental: Cohort 2: severe CIP with the treatment of corticosteroids and Ruxolitinib
severe CIP with the treatment of corticosteroids and Ruxolitinib
Drug: Corticosteroids and Ruxolitinib
Initial dosage of corticosteroids is no less than predinisone 1mg/kg/d or other corticosteroids with equal equivalence, add-on oral Ruxolitinib 5mg twice a day for 2 weeks, following with Ruxolitinib

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patients with dosage of corticosteroids no more than 10mg daily at improvement to CIP with CTCAE grade 1.
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Proportion of patients with dosage of corticosteroids no more than 10mg daily at improvement to CIP with CTCAE grade 1.
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mortality
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Mortality of severe CIP patients at 8 weeks.
8 weeks
Proportion of invasive ventilator assisted respiration
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Proportion of invasive ventilator assisted respiration treatment for severe CIP patients at 8 weeks.
8 weeks
Incidence of pulmonary infection
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Incidence of pulmonary infection in severe CIP patients in 8 weeks.
8 weeks
Total corticosteroids usage
Time Frame: 8 weeks.
Total corticosteroids usage for severe CIP patients in 8 weeks.
8 weeks.
The incidence of treatment with immunosuppressants and the incidence of treatment with IVIG
Time Frame: 8 weeks.
The incidence of treatment with immunosuppressants and the incidence of treatment with IVIG for severe CIP patients in 8 weeks.
8 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
Shanxi Bethune Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 14, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 3, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 3, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 12, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 28, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 27, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • K22C2678

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings