Right/Left Discrimination Training on Fibromyalgia Patients

June 14, 2023 updated by: Mohamed Magdy ElMeligie, Ahram Canadian University

Investigating the Effects of Right/Left Discrimination Training on Pain Perception and Functional Disability in Fibromyalgia Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

To determine whether a targeted right/left discrimination training program can improve pain perception and functional disability in fibromyalgia patients.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
64

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Egypt
    • Giza
      • Al Ḩayy Ath Thāmin, Giza, Egypt, 3221405
        • Recruiting
        • Outpatient clinic of faculty of physical therapy, Ahram Canadian University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of fibromyalgia according to the 2016 American College of Rheumatology criteria
  • Adults between 35 - 55 years old
  • Both sexes
  • Stable medication use for at least one month prior to enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of other musculoskeletal or neurological disorders
  • Current involvement in another pain management program or study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Intervention group

Right/left discrimination training: The training program will consist of tasks such as identifying the laterality of images (e.g., hands, feet, faces) and sounds (e.g., spatially localized sounds). The tasks will be designed with increasing levels of difficulty to challenge participants and promote skill development.

Training schedule: Participants will be instructed to engage in the right/left discrimination training for 20 minutes per day, 5 days per week, over a six-week period. They will be encouraged to complete the training sessions at consistent times to support habit formation.

Monitoring and feedback: The research team will remotely monitor participants' progress and provide personalized feedback on a weekly basis. This will include reviewing performance metrics within the app, discussing any challenges or barriers to adherence, and offering guidance to support continued engagement in the training program.
Other: Right/left discrimination training

Participants will use recognize app by Neuro-orthopedic institute (NOI) for daily right/left discrimination training.

The training will include visual and auditory stimuli, with tasks such as identifying the laterality of images and sounds.

Participants will engage in training for 20 minutes per day, 5 days per week, over a six-week period.

Weekly monitoring and feedback will be provided by the research team
Active Comparator: Control group
Usual care: Participants will continue their usual care management for fibromyalgia, including any prescribed medications and physician consultations. No specific right/left discrimination training will be provided to the control group.
Other: usual care

Usual care: Participants will continue their usual care management for fibromyalgia, including any prescribed medications and physician consultations. No specific right/left discrimination training will be provided to the control group.

Follow-up assessments: Participants in the control group will undergo the same follow-up assessments as the intervention group to evaluate changes in pain perception, functional disability, and cognitive function.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain intensity by The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Time Frame: Changes in pain intensity at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) will be used to assess pain intensity at baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks (post-intervention), and 12 weeks (follow-up). Participants will rate their pain on an 11-point scale, ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Changes in pain intensity at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
Functional disability by The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ)
Time Frame: Changes in FIQ at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) will be used to assess functional disability at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. The FIQ is a self-report questionnaire containing 21 items related to physical functioning, work status, depression, anxiety, sleep, pain, stiffness, fatigue, and well-being.
Changes in FIQ at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
Right/left discrimination ability by Recognize smartphone application
Time Frame: Changes in Right/left discrimination ability at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
Recognize app by NOI will be used to assess right/left discrimination ability at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. This test will include a series of right/left discrimination tasks similar to those used in the training program.
Changes in Right/left discrimination ability at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cognitive function by The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Time Frame: Changes in MoCA at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) will be used to assess cognitive function at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. The MoCA is a brief screening tool designed to detect mild cognitive impairment and includes tasks related to memory, language, visuospatial skills, attention, and executive function.
Changes in MoCA at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Ahram Canadian University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Amal Fawzy, Ph.d, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Ahram Canadian University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 25, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 4, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 14, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 14, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 23, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 23, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 14, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 012/0059000012

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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