Chronical Illness-related Limitations of the Ability to Cope With Rising Temperatures: an Observational Study (CLIMATE)

September 8, 2023 updated by: Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Chronical Illness-related Limitations of the Ability to Cope With Rising Temperatures: an Observational Study (CLIMATE)

The CLIMATE Observational Study examines to what extent chronically ill patients experience adverse health effects because of heat and whether the patients' specific efforts, somatosensory amplification, self-efficacy, health literacy and commitment to the GP, degree of urbanisation of the patients' administration district and characteristics of the patients' neighborhood are associated with these effects.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Detailed Description

The CLIMATE Observational Study aims to analyse to what extent chronically ill patients experience adverse health effects because of heat and whether the patients' specific efforts, self-efficacy, or other factors are associated with these effects. This cohort study is based on an online survey of patients with chronic illness who are recruited in GP practices across all regions of Germany. After the baseline assessment, participants fill out symptom diaries on one specific day of observation per week over a maximum period of 12 weeks. The specific days of observation within the time frame between 29 July and 8 September are selected based on the maximum temperature that can be expected within the respective weeks. The weather forecast will be checked every Friday. If, in the upcoming 4 days, the maximum temperature is expected to exceed 30°C, the warmest day in this time frame will be chosen. Otherwise, the weather forecast will be checked again on Tuesday to choose the warmest of the remaining days of the week. The specific days of observation within the time frame between 9 September and 27 October are randomly selected. On each day of observation, patients are notified by email at 6 pm.

Baseline assessment includes socio-demographic data, health-related quality of life, efforts against adverse effects of heat, somatosensory amplification, self-efficacy, health literacy and commitment to the GP. Local data on temperatures and humidity will be assessed by the measurement stations of Germany's National Meteorological Service. Degree of urbanisation of administration districts is provided by the German Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development. Additionally, small scale data on population density, number of one-person households, unemployment rates and other neighbourhood characteristics are provided by the German Statistical Offices. Data will be analyzed by multivariable, multilevel regression analyses adjusted for possible confounders and random effects on the administration district and practice within administration district level.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

61

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Hamburg, Germany
        • Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study is located in different sites in Germany. Patients from approximately 50 GP practices will be included. In each practice, eligible patients receive a flyer including a QR-Code and a short link to register for the online study. After documenting informed consent within the application, patients fill out the baseline questionnaire and receive invitations for twelve subsequent assessments of symptoms by email. The investigators estimated that approximately 1500 patients will be contacted. From experience with similar studies the investigators anticipated a response rate of 40% (=600 patients).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • being 18 years or older
  • at least one of the following conditions: Coronary Heart Disease; Myocardial Infarction; Heart Failure (NYHA stage II or higher); Cardiac Arrhythmias (treated with medication); Peripheral Artery Disease (Fontaine-Ratschow stage II or higher); Stroke; Transient Ischemic Attack; Diabetes Mellitus (Type 1 or 2 treated with oral medication or insulin); Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (GOLD stage 2 or higher); Asthma (GINA stage II or higher); Renal Insufficiency (KDIGO stage III or higher), Depressive Disorder (treated with medication); Anxiety Disorders (treated with medication), Schizophrenia (treated with medication); Peripheral Nervous System Diseases (with regularly or persistently occurring symptoms).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no capacity to consent
  • severe visual impairment
  • insufficient German language skills
  • not able to use internet browser (eg, lack of hardware)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Composite index of nausea, vomiting, tiredness/fatigue, vertigo, circulation problems/syncopes, muscle cramps, headache, extrasystoles, palpitations, edemas, shortness of breath, depressive mood, anxiety, mental confusion
Time Frame: Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023
The severity in each symptom category is defined by the degree of limitations in usual activities. The composite index expresses the highest severity within any symptom category.
Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Self-rated health
Time Frame: Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023
Measured by visual analogue scale
Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023
Use of medical services
Time Frame: Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023
As part of the symptom diary, we will also assess the use of medical services at the specific day of observation (i.e., ambulant care, emergency care, hospital admission)
Once per week between 29 July - 27 October 2023
Reasons for drop out (eg, bad health condition, hospital admission, death)
Time Frame: Once after 27 October 2023
We will ask participants at baseline for permission to contact any confidential contact in case they drop out from the study
Once after 27 October 2023

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ingmar Schäfer, PD Dr., Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
  • Principal Investigator: Martin Scherer, Prof. Dr., Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 24, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 3, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

September 3, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 13, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

IPD will be available from the corresponding authors of study publications upon reasonable request.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.