A 3-year Cross-sectional Assessment of the Tianjin Child and Adolescent Large-scale Eye Study

July 21, 2023 updated by: Tianjin Eye Hospital
This is a school-based, cross-sectional study to assess the incidence and prevalence, risk factors of myopia among schoolchildren in both eye-use environment, eye-use habits, lifestyle, and family and subjective factors before and during COVID-19. Large population and representative study subjects. Environmental exposure and daily within and out-of-school activities will be evaluated in a random subgroup.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Myopia is the most common refractive error and a major reason for reducing uncorrected visual acuity among schoolchildren. It was reported that during COVID-19, home confinement resulted in a significant increase in myopia due to the changed lifestyle of schoolchildren dramatically. However, it is unclear which kind of risk factors should be the first to bear the brunt before and during COVID-19. And which factors should be emphasized and confronted as the optimum strategy for myopia prevention and control? This cohort study aims to determine the risk factors, prevalence, and incidence of myopia, and SE changes among schoolchildren before and during COVID-19, hence identifying the factors that impact the onset and progression of myopia.

This is a 3-year cross-sectional study. This study plans to enroll 126,810 participants (aged 6-18 years) from Tianjin, China. All grade students from 10 regions of Tianjin City, China will be analyzed. Over a 3-year follow-up period, students will receive detailed eye examinations annually and complete questionnaires about eye-use environment, eye-use habits, lifestyle, and family and subjective factors. In a 5% random sample size of this cohort study, outdoor activity, light intensity, eye use habits, and eye use environment data will be obtained using objective measuring devices. Myopia was defined as spherical equivalent refractive (SER) of ≤ -0.5D.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

126810

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tianjin
      • Tianjin, Tianjin, China
        • Tianjin Eye Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All 6-18-year students with no significant systemic or eye diseases are eligible for vision screening

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All 6-18 years students

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No eye diseases such as cataracts, glaucoma, keratoconus, etc.
  • No psychiatric disorders
  • Astigmatism ≤ -6.00D

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence of myopia
Time Frame: One day measurement
Myopia was defined as an equivalent spherical refraction ≤ -0.50D in either eye
One day measurement
Prevalence of high myopia
Time Frame: One day measurement
High myopia was defined as an equivalent spherical refraction ≤ -6.00D in either eye
One day measurement

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yan Wang, director, Tianjin Eye Hospital and Eye Institute, Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 9, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • KY-2023040

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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