A 3-year Cross-sectional Assessment of the Tianjin Child and Adolescent Large-scale Eye Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Myopia is the most common refractive error and a major reason for reducing uncorrected visual acuity among schoolchildren. It was reported that during COVID-19, home confinement resulted in a significant increase in myopia due to the changed lifestyle of schoolchildren dramatically. However, it is unclear which kind of risk factors should be the first to bear the brunt before and during COVID-19. And which factors should be emphasized and confronted as the optimum strategy for myopia prevention and control? This cohort study aims to determine the risk factors, prevalence, and incidence of myopia, and SE changes among schoolchildren before and during COVID-19, hence identifying the factors that impact the onset and progression of myopia.
This is a 3-year cross-sectional study. This study plans to enroll 126,810 participants (aged 6-18 years) from Tianjin, China. All grade students from 10 regions of Tianjin City, China will be analyzed. Over a 3-year follow-up period, students will receive detailed eye examinations annually and complete questionnaires about eye-use environment, eye-use habits, lifestyle, and family and subjective factors. In a 5% random sample size of this cohort study, outdoor activity, light intensity, eye use habits, and eye use environment data will be obtained using objective measuring devices. Myopia was defined as spherical equivalent refractive (SER) of ≤ -0.5D.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tianjin
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Tianjin, Tianjin, China
- Tianjin Eye Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All 6-18 years students
Exclusion Criteria:
- No eye diseases such as cataracts, glaucoma, keratoconus, etc.
- No psychiatric disorders
- Astigmatism ≤ -6.00D
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Prevalence of myopia
Time Frame: One day measurement
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Myopia was defined as an equivalent spherical refraction ≤ -0.50D in either eye
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One day measurement
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Prevalence of high myopia
Time Frame: One day measurement
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High myopia was defined as an equivalent spherical refraction ≤ -6.00D in either eye
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One day measurement
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Yan Wang, director, Tianjin Eye Hospital and Eye Institute, Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Holden BA, Fricke TR, Wilson DA, Jong M, Naidoo KS, Sankaridurg P, Wong TY, Naduvilath TJ, Resnikoff S. Global Prevalence of Myopia and High Myopia and Temporal Trends from 2000 through 2050. Ophthalmology. 2016 May;123(5):1036-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.01.006. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
- Modjtahedi BS, Abbott RL, Fong DS, Lum F, Tan D; Task Force on Myopia. Reducing the Global Burden of Myopia by Delaying the Onset of Myopia and Reducing Myopic Progression in Children: The Academy's Task Force on Myopia. Ophthalmology. 2021 Jun;128(6):816-826. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.10.040. Epub 2020 Dec 30.
- Hu Y, Zhao F, Ding X, Zhang S, Li Z, Guo Y, Feng Z, Tang X, Li Q, Guo L, Lu C, Yang X, He M. Rates of Myopia Development in Young Chinese Schoolchildren During the Outbreak of COVID-19. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2021 Oct 1;139(10):1115-1121. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2021.3563. Erratum In: JAMA Ophthalmol. 2021 Oct 21;:
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KY-2023040
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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