The Effects of Rotator Interval Hydro-dissection in Primary Adhesive Capsulitis.
The Effects of Rotator Interval Hydro-dissection in Primary Adhesive Capsulitis. A Two-arm Double-blind Randomised Controlled Trial
Adhesive capsulitis (AC) is a significant cause of chronic shoulder pain and disability. Non-surgical option consisting of intraarticular corticosteroid (IA CS) injection with structured physiotherapy (PT) is the current standard of care. More recent randomized controlled trials have found that rotator interval (RI) hydro-dissection approach leads to better improvement in pain as compared to IA approach. Despite being non-inferior to surgical management, long-term outcome studies of patients treated with IA CS injection and PT have shown that patients only achieve satisfactory outcomes in 72.3% of patients after a mean symptom duration of 41.8 months. Furthermore, CS injections are associated with significant systemic and local adverse effects such as Cushing syndrome, osteopenia/ osteoporosis, infection, and hyperglycemia. In recent years, dextrose injection has emerged as an effective alternative to CS-based injections to treat chronic painful musculoskeletal conditions such as chronic low back pain, peripheral nerve entrapment and lateral epicondylitis.
The investigators aim to study the effects of RI hydro-dissection with dextrose 5% (D5%) on pain relief, shoulder ROM and shoulder function in patients with primary AC.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Richard Teo
- Email: richardskteo@ummc.edu.my
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with primary adhesive capsulitis
- aged 35 to 65 years of age
- duration of symptoms in between 3 to 18 months
- limitation in flexion, abduction, and external rotation greater than 30 degrees compared to normal
- limitation in internal rotation with hand to back shoulder test below L4
Exclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of connective tissue disease or inflammatory arthritis
- history of surgery to the affected shoulder
- history of shoulder dislocation/ fracture
- neurological weakness of the affected upper limb
- ultrasound findings of rotator cuff or LHBT tendinopathy
- plain radiographs showing significant glenohumeral joint osteoarthritis (Kallgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4)
- other sources of chronic pain
- bilateral adhesive capsulitis
- history of pain intervention to the shoulder joint in the past 3 months
- allergic reaction to local anesthetic agent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dextrose 5%
Rotator interval hydro-dissection with dextrose 5% solution
|
Single injection of 20ml dextrose 5% into the rotator interval around the long head biceps tendon under ultrasound guidance using a 11-14 Hz frequency linear probe
|
|
Active Comparator: Corticosteroid
Rotator interval hydro-dissection with corticosteroid solution
|
Single injection of 20ml corticosteroid solution (1 ml triamcinolone 40 mg/ml + 19 ml saline 0.9%) into the rotator interval around the long head biceps tendon under ultrasound guidance using a 11-14 Hz frequency linear probe
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Shoulder pain
Time Frame: 1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
Shoulder pain based on Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) pain scale.
The SPADI pain scale ranges from 0 to 50, with higher score indicating greater level of pain.
|
1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Shoulder range of motion
Time Frame: 4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
Shoulder range of motion in flexion, abduction, external rotation, internal rotation
|
4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
|
Shoulder function
Time Frame: 4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
Shoulder function based on Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) disability scale.
The SPADI disability scale ranges from 0 to 80, with higher score indicating greater level of disability.
|
4 weeks and 12 weeks post injection
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse events
Time Frame: from time to injection up till 1 week post injection
|
Adverse events during or after injection
|
from time to injection up till 1 week post injection
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2023630-12612
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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