Anxiety in Relation to Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy
Assessment of Anxiety Disorder in Relation to PUQE Score of Nausea and Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnancy
The goal of this observational study is to learn more about the relation between anxiety (assessed by GAD-7 questionnaire) and the nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (objectively measured by PUQE score).
Participants will answer 2 questionnaires: (GAD-7) for anxiety; and (PUQE score) for nausea and vomiting.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Procedures:
- Protocol approval will be sought from the ethical committee of the department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.
- Recruitment of pregnant women complaining of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) in first trimester will be done from the outpatient clinic and antenatal ward in Ain Shams University Maternity Hospital.
- An informed written consent will be taken from all participants before enrollment in the study.
- History taking, examination, and investigations (CBC, ultrasound, acetone in urine, serum sodium, potassium, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), serum creatinine) will be done to identify eligible patients according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
- PUQE score will be calculated for each patient. Patients will be classified into 3 groups (mild, moderate, severe) accordingly.
- GAD-7 questionnaire will be calculated for each patient. Degree of anxiety will be classified into 4 groups (minimal, mild, moderate, severe) accordingly.
- Data will be recorded in a case report form.
- Statistical analysis will be done accordingly.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Rania HM Ahmed, MD
- Phone Number: 202 01200522444
- Email: raneyah@gmail.com
Study Locations
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Cairo, Egypt
- Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women in first trimester complaining of NVP
- Age (18-40) years
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of known medical problem (e.g., endocrine abnormalities, gastrointestinal disease).
- Known current or past psychiatric disorder (e.g., depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, delirium, eating disorders, and psychotic disorder)
- Multiple pregnancy
- Known obstetric complications (non-viable pregnancy; either ectopic pregnancy; gestational trophoblastic disease, or miscarriage).
- Medications (including antidepressant, anti-psychotic or other psychiatric drugs during the last 6 months) or illegal drug or narcotic use that would affect the test results
- Current or past history of cognitive incompetence which can make it difficult to understand how to score GAD-7 questionnaire.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE) score
Time Frame: Baseline
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The Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE) is a scoring system to quantify the severity of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, based on quantification of the 3 physical symptoms of (nausea, vomiting and retching).
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Baseline
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Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7)
Time Frame: Baseline
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The Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) is a seven-item instrument that is used to measure or assess the severity of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
Each item asks the individual to rate the severity of his or her symptoms over the past two weeks.
Response options include "not at all", "several days", "more than half the days" and "nearly every day"
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Baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Dehydration
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
|
dehydration as detected clinically (like oliguria)
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immediately after the intervention
|
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Ketonuria
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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acetone in urine assessed by urine dipstick
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immediately after the intervention
|
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Hospital admission
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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Hospital admission
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immediately after the intervention
|
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Hospital stay
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
|
Duration of hospital stay in days
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immediately after the intervention
|
|
Disturbance in Sodium.
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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assessed by serum levels of Sodium.
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immediately after the intervention
|
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Disturbance in Potassium
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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assessed by serum levels of Potassium.
|
immediately after the intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Khaled IA Abdalla, MD, Ain Shams University
- Study Director: Ebtihal M El Taieb, MD, Ain Shams University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FMASU MS 717/2022
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- ANALYTIC_CODE
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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