Comparison of Lung Ultrasound Scores With Clinical Models for Predicting Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia:A Multi-center Prospective Cohort Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm infants with GA <32 weeks.
- Infants with enrollment within 24 hours from birth
- Parental written consent is obtained.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Complex congenital malformations or chromosomal abnormalities
- Congenital lung diseases or congenital heart defects
- Infants with enrollment after 24 hours from birth
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Preterm infants with GA <32 weeks
|
All enrolled infants underwent LUS examination performed by two ultrasound physicians.
Monitoring included a complete lung scan in the first 24 hours of life (T0) and at day 3 (T1).
All neonates underwent weekly ultrasound examinations until 36 weeks postmenstrual age (T2, T3…), so that the T2 scan was carried out at the end of the first week of life.
LUS was performed according to a standardized protocol [13] when the neonate was in a quiet state, during routine clinical care to minimise discomfort.
All ultrasound images and videos were digitally recorded, anonymised, and reviewed by a senior independent ultrasonographer blinded to patients' clinical information.
Each lung was divided into three regions according to the anterior and posterior axillary lines and the mammary line.
The regions were the upper-anterior, lower-anterior, and latera regions.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Time Frame: 2024.06.01-2027.06.30
|
The outcome was bronchopulmonary dysplasia, as defined by the NIH in 2001 and Jensen in 2019:(1)no BPD as not receiving supplemental oxygen (O2) for 28 days or at 36 weeks;mild BPD as receiving O2 for greater than or equal to 28 days but not at 36 weeks; moderate BPD as receiving O2 for greater than or equal to28 days plus treatment with less than 30% O2 at 36 weeks; and severe BPD as receiving O2 for greater than or equal to 28 days plus greater than or equal to 30% O2 or positive pressure at 36 weeks;(2)No BPD was defined as breathing in room air at 36 weeks' PMA; grade 1 BPD as receipt of nasal cannula ≤2L/min (or hood O2); grade 2 BPD as nasal cannula >2L/min, nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation;and grade 3 BPD as invasive mechanical ventilation
|
2024.06.01-2027.06.30
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- jddyyy
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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