Satiety and Alcohol Challenge (SatTAC)
Effect of a Dietary Supplement on Satiety and Acute Responses to Laboratory Alcohol Challenge
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Michael Bremmer, MA
- Phone Number: 216-376-7846
- Email: mbremmer@unc.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Jimikaye Courtney, PhD
- Phone Number: (919) 445-1520
- Email: jimikaye@unc.edu
Study Locations
-
-
North Carolina
-
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
- University of North Carolina
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 21-45
- Meeting NIAAA criteria for current at-risk drinking (i.e., >7/14 drinks in one week for women/men, with at least one episodes of 4+/5+ drinks in the past 30 days)
- Willingness to complete laboratory sessions involving blood draws and alcohol administration
- Ability to communicate and read in English
- Body mass index (BMI) of 21 - 30 kg/m^2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Meets past-year criteria for severe Alcohol Use Disorder (>7 of 11 symptoms endorsed) or AUDIT score of 20+
- Meeting past-year criteria for a substance use disorder (with the exception of alcohol, tobacco or mild cannabis use disorder)
- Current engagement in alcohol treatments, or currently engaged in intentional efforts to quit alcohol use
- Current use of weight control medications
- Lifetime diagnosis of severe mental illness (including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder)
- History of suicide attempt, or psychiatric hospitalization in the last 6 months
- History of diabetes
- Medical conditions or medications for which alcohol is contraindicated
- Pregnant, nursing, or trying to become pregnant
- Plans to travel during the duration of study participation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: dietary supplement, then placebo
Participants receive a dietary supplement at the first study session (10g Fibersol®-2 mixed with water and aspartame sweetener + 725mg decaffeinated green tea extract capsule), and then the next study session they receive the placebo supplement (Aspartame sweetener mixed with water + aspartame capsule).
Participants will also receive a drink containing alcohol (vodka + cranberry mixer) on both sessions.
|
10g fiber + 750mg green tea supplement will be administered at experimental arm
Other Names:
Aspartame sweetener mixed with water + aspartame capsule
Other Names:
alcohol administered up to a target BAC 0.06g/dL during lab sessions
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: placebo, then dietary supplement
Participants receive a placebo supplement at the first study session (Aspartame sweetener mixed with water + aspartame capsule), then the next session they receive the dietary supplement (10g Fibersol®-2 mixed with water and aspartame sweetener + 725mg decaffeinated green tea extract capsule).
Participants will also receive a drink containing alcohol (vodka + cranberry mixer) on both sessions.
|
10g fiber + 750mg green tea supplement will be administered at experimental arm
Other Names:
Aspartame sweetener mixed with water + aspartame capsule
Other Names:
alcohol administered up to a target BAC 0.06g/dL during lab sessions
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Alcohol Specific Satiety Score
Time Frame: baseline to 60 minutes
|
The Alcohol-specific Satiety Questionnaire is a 16-item instrument designed to measure satiety to alcohol's effects.
Ratings are made from Not at all; 0 to Extremely; 10, yielding total scores from 0 to 160 with higher values representing greater alcohol-specific satiety.
|
baseline to 60 minutes
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Positive Affect Based on Subjective Effects of Alcohol Scale Score
Time Frame: baseline to 60 minutes
|
The Subjective Effects of Alcohol Scale (SEAS) (0-70, 10 point scale) is a 14 item instrument designed to measure the magnitude of alcohol's subjective effects.
Ratings are made from Not at all; 0 to Extremely; 10, yielding total scores from 0 to 70 with higher values indicating a greater subjective response to alcohol.
|
baseline to 60 minutes
|
|
Change in Subjective Stimulation (Biphasic Alcohol Effects Scale)
Time Frame: baseline to 60 minutes
|
The Biphasic Alcohol Effect Scale (BAES) is a 14-item instrument designed to measure the stimulant and sedative subjective effects of alcohol.
Ratings are made from Not at all; 0 to Extremely; 10, yielding total scores from 0 to 70 with higher values indicating a greater subjective response to alcohol.
|
baseline to 60 minutes
|
|
Change in Attention Bias to Alcohol Score
Time Frame: 30 minutes after alcohol administration
|
The Visual Dot-Probe Paradigm is used to measure attention bias to alcohol.
Participants are asked to detect a target stimulus that is embedded in a matrix of distracting stimuli (e.g., a target stimulus, an alcohol related image, might be embedded in a matrix of neutral images).
Attention biases are inferred from faster response times to detect a alcohol related stimulus in a matrix of neutral stimuli relative to response time to detect neutral stimuli in neutral matrices.
Thus, positive times reflect attention bias toward alcohol, whereas negative times reflect attention bias away from alcohol.
|
30 minutes after alcohol administration
|
|
Change in Alcohol Demand Score
Time Frame: baseline to 60 minutes
|
The Alcohol Purchase Task is a 20-question self-report measure which asks participants about the number of drinks they would purchase and consume based at different monetary costs.
Intensity scores reflect the number of drinks that would be purchased when cost is zero.
|
baseline to 60 minutes
|
|
Change in Alcohol Urge Questionnaire Score
Time Frame: baseline to 60 minutes
|
The Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) is an 8 item instrument designed to measure the magnitude of alcohol's subjective effects.
Ratings are made from Strongly agree; 1 to Agree; 7, yielding average scores from 1 to 7 with higher values indicating a greater alcohol craving.
|
baseline to 60 minutes
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jimikaye Courtney, PhD, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 24-1095
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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