B-FREE Chronic Babesiosis Study (TQ-BA-2024-3)

November 18, 2025 updated by: 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC

B-FREE Chronic Babesiosis Study: A Phase 2 Open Label Study of Tafenoquine for Treatment of Chronic Babesiosis Patients With Severe Fatigue

Phase 2 Open Label Study of Tafenoquine for Treatment of Chronic Babesiosis Patients with Severe Fatigue

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Recruiting
        • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
        • Contact:
          • David Putrino
        • Principal Investigator:
          • David Putrino, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years
  • Severe disabling fatigue
  • Have at least one common symptom of babesiosis
  • Have laboratory evidence of exposure to babesia in the last 12 months
  • Able and willing to give written informed consent
  • Able and willing to perform all study assessments
  • If female negative urine pregnancy test and
  • If female agree to use an acceptable method of birth control

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
  • Breastfeeding
  • Unmanaged Psychotic disorder
  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to tafenoquine or other 8-aminoquinolines
  • Current or planned treatment with quinine
  • Uncontrolled cardiopulmonary or endocrine disorders
  • Taking OCT2/MATE substrates without appropriate medical oversight
  • Medical history of chronic, active viral diseases including HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
  • Have a risk factors for relapsing babesiosis
  • Anorexia
  • Any concomitant significant illness unrelated to babesiosis
  • The patient is unable to tolerate medication by the oral route
  • The patient has previously taken tafenoquine
  • Hemoglobin at baseline is ≤ 8 g/dL

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Tafenoquine
Tafenoquine (2 x 100 mg tablets) will be self-administered orally with food on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, then weekly thereafter for a total 12-week treatment period. Weekly treatment will start on Day 11 and end on Day 89.
Drug: Tafenoquine 100mg
Tafenoquine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in General Fatigue
Time Frame: From enrollment until Day 90 of treatment.
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) is a 20-item, patient-reported scale. designed to evaluate five dimensions of fatigue: general fatigue (items 1, 5, 12, 16), physical fatigue (items (items 2, 8, 14, 20), reduced motivation (items 3, 6, 10, 17), reduced activity (items 4, 9, 15, 18), and mental fatigue (items 7, 11, 13, 19) (Smets-1995). Items are scored 1-5, with 10 positively phrased items reverse scored (items 2, 5, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19). This scale has been used to assess treatment outcomes in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, women with fibromyalgia, Parkinson's disease, patients undergoing anti-cancer treatment, and the impact of fatigue on the quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis. Total scale score, and each of the 5 subscales scores will be calculated. MFI subscales are scored by summing four items, each has five possible responses giving a range of possible scores from 4 to 20.
From enrollment until Day 90 of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Babesia nucleic acid test (NAT)
Time Frame: From baseline until Day 90 of treatment.
Percentage of patients achieving molecular cure at or earlier than Day 90 who tested positive on the Babesia NAT at baseline, with molecular cure defined as the observance of a negative Babesia NAT test on or before Day 90
From baseline until Day 90 of treatment.
Babesia nucleic acid test (NAT)
Time Frame: From baseline until Day 90 of treatment
Proportion of patients with a reactive NAT test at baseline who had a non-reactive NAT test at Day 90
From baseline until Day 90 of treatment
Babesia nucleic acid test (NAT) and RT PCR
Time Frame: From baseline, Days 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180
Number and percentage of patients with a negative Babesia screen on Days 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 who tested positive at baseline, as assessed individually for each molecular diagnostic test (rtPCR, dPCR, and NAT)
From baseline, Days 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 18, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 22, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 22, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 24, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 21, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 18, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • TQ-BA-2024-3

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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