Efficacy of Winterized Pistacia Lentiscus Oil in Reducing Purulent Bacterial Overinfection of Pediatric Rhinitis
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Winterized Pistacia Lentiscus Oil in Reducing Purulent Bacterial Overinfection of Pediatric Rhinitis: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to assess the therapeutic potential of winterized Pistacia lentiscus oil (WLO) in pediatric patients aged 2 to 10 years with purulent rhinitis. The study will investigate the reduction of rhinitis symptoms, the need for antibiotics, and secondary outcomes including nasal decongestant activity and treatment safety.
Participants will be randomized into two groups: the intervention group will receive 3 drops of WLO per nostril, three times daily for six days, while the control group will use 0.9% saline solution under the same regimen. Clinical evaluations will be conducted by medical staff and parents over six days to record symptom improvement, antibiotic use, and adverse events. The results will contribute to understanding the potential of WLO as a non-antibiotic treatment option for purulent bacterial overinfection in pediatric rhinitis.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Varese, Italy
- Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged 2 to 10 years.
- Clinical symptoms of dense mucosal rhinitis/purulent mucus.
- Onset of symptoms ≤ 5 days before enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Onset of symptoms > 5 days before enrollment.
- Presence of neurological, malformative, or immunological pathology.
- Suspected or confirmed allergy to the active substance.
- Use of antibiotics within 48 hours prior to enrollment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Winterized Pistacia Lentiscus Oil Drops
|
Participants will receive winterized Pistacia lentiscus oil nasal drops (Bactorinol®), administered as 3 drops per nostril, three times daily for six consecutive days.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline Placebo Drops
|
Participants will receive a saline solution (0.9% NaCl) administered as 3 drops per nostril, three times daily for six consecutive days.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Purulent Rhinitis Symptoms
Time Frame: 6 days
|
Evaluate the change in symptoms of purulent rhinitis, such as nasal congestion and mucosal discharge, in the experimental group compared to the control group.
|
6 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Antibiotic Use
Time Frame: 6 days
|
Measure the percentage of participants experiencing a change in antibiotic therapy requirements in the experimental group compared to the control group.
|
6 days
|
|
Change in nasal obstruction
Time Frame: 6 days
|
Change in the nasal obstruction measured via a 10-point Visual Analog Scale.
|
6 days
|
|
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: 6 days
|
Record the number and type of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to the use of the intervention.
|
6 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Arroll B, Kenealy T. Are antibiotics effective for acute purulent rhinitis? Systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo controlled randomised trials. BMJ. 2006 Aug 5;333(7562):279. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38891.681215.AE. Epub 2006 Jul 21.
- Orru G, Demontis C, Mameli A, Tuveri E, Coni P, Pichiri G, Coghe F, Rosa A, Rossi P, D'hallewin G. The Selective Interaction of Pistacia lentiscus Oil vs. Human Streptococci, an Old Functional Food Revisited with New Tools. Front Microbiol. 2017 Oct 24;8:2067. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02067. eCollection 2017.
- Di Pierro F, Sagheddu V, Galletti S, Forti M, Elli M, Bertuccioli A, Gaeta S. Antibacterial Activity of a Fractionated Pistacia lentiscus Oil Against Pharyngeal and Ear Pathogens, Alone or in Combination With Antibiotics. Front Microbiol. 2021 Jun 17;12:686942. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.686942. eCollection 2021.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 116_22.11.2024_BACTORINOL_Siti
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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