Effect of Tetracycline Socked Pack on Acceleration of Healing During Marsupialization
Effect of Tetracycline Socked Pack on Acceleration of Healing During Marsupialization as a Primary Treatment for Locally Invasive Lesion: Single Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial
Ameloblastoma is an epithelial odontogenic tumor. Although ameloblastoma is classified as a benign tumor, it is locally invasive with high recurrence rate. It accounts for up to 18 % of all oral and odontogenic tumors.
Tetracyclines discovered in 1940s show activity against a wide variety of microorganisms including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlamydia, rickettsia, mycoplasmas, and protozoan parasites are also under its spectrum. Mechanism of action of tetracyclines is that it inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria by preventing the association of aminoacyl-tRNA with bacterial ribosome.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Ameloblastoma can be described as a silent lesion, as it grows slowly and usually becomes symptomatic when it reaches a large size. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) accounts for about 5 % to 15 % of all ameloblastoma, with reported recurrence rates 10 % to 25%. More than 90 % of unicystic ameloblastoma involve the mandible, mostly the posterior region.
Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) refers to those lesions that show clinical and radiographic features of an odontogenic cyst but on histological examination show an ameloblastic proliferation into the cystic lumen, confined to the cyst lining, or invade the cystic wall, hence their name are intraluminar, luminar, or mural unicystic ameloblastoma (UA), respectively.
As UA less aggressive and has low recurrence rate than conventional type, conservative approaches have been widely used for treatment of UA such as marsupialization, marsupialization followed by enucleation, or enucleation alone or with adjunctive modalities as bone curettage, or application of liquid nitrogen or carnoy's solution.
Despite progress in reconstructive surgery, extensive jaw resection influences quality of life and causes numerous complications. For this cause particularly, conservative treatment of unicystic ameloblastoma in young patients should be superior choice over other treatment methods. Marsupialization by simple definition, is the creation of a pouch surgically, by removing part of the overlying mucoperiosteoum and accompanying cyst wall; followed by suturing of the incised mucosa with the border of the remaining cyst wall that has been leaved.The reduced tension gives rise to healing and formation of bone with the surrounding bone.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of Zn-dependent enzymes which regulate inflammation. Pathologically, the elevation of MMPs causes connective tissue and bone loss in various inflammatory diseases. Tetracyclines are effective inhibitors of mammalian MMPs. Tetracyclines can inhibit both intracellular and extracellular MMPs. Tetracycline inhibits MMPs on specific sites that have been identified as the calcium and zinc-binding site at C-11 and 12.
The anti-inflammatory nature of tetracycline is utilized in the various dermatological diseases and in periodontitis too. The anti-inflammatory property of tetracyclines can be useful in the reduction of postoperative sequalae following extraction.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Minya, Egypt, 2431412
- Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients (class I category according to American society of anesthesiologists) over 20 years and under 40 years of age, of either gender who are seeking treatment of a painful intra-body mandibular swelling cystic lesions 3 x 4 cm in size with biopsy conformation that the lesion is a Uni-cystic ameloblastoma
Exclusion Criteria:
- any systemic disease that interferes with bone healing,
- patients with significant medical condition,
- alcoholic individuals,
- patients on drugs that affect the central nervous systems,
- patients who reported pregnancy, lactation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Group A
About 7 patients who will be subjected to marsupialization procedure with a tetracycline socked pack during marsupialization
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to evaluate the effect of tetracycline socked pack on acceleration of healing during marsupialization as a primary treatment for locally invasive lesions.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Group B
About 7 patients who will undergo conventional marsupialization procedure
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to evaluate the effect of tetracycline socked pack on acceleration of healing during marsupialization as a primary treatment for locally invasive lesions.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Radiographic assessment CBCT
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 6 months after the operation day
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Radiographic assessment evaluate healing process CBCT (Planmeca Promax 3DMid machine, Helsinki Finland) scan will be obtained immediately post-operative ,3 and 6 months postoperative
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From baseline to 3 and 6 months after the operation day
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: TAREK ABDELBARY, Lecturer, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Tetracycline Socked Pack
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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