Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization Vs Periodontal Health (MIH)
Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) Vs Periodontal Health: Evaluation of Clinical Periodontal Indexes and Biomarkers (MMP-8, MMP-20 and TGF- Β1)
Background: To investigate the effect of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) on periodontal health, to evaluate the relationship between gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) volume, and GCF biomarkers such as matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8), matrix metalloproteinase-20 (MMP-20), and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1), and MIH.
Methods: The study was conducted on 40 pediatric patients diagnosed with MIH (Study Group/SG), and 40 pediatric patients healthy for MIH (Control Group/CG). Clinical periodontal measurements (plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and GCF volume were performed. Concentrations of MMP-8, MMP-20, and TGF-β1 in GCF were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Mann-Whitney U test and T-test were used for comparisons between groups. Significance was set at p=0.05 for statistical analysis.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Rize, Turkey
- Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Faculty of Dentistry
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- the ages of 8 and 14 who were diagnosed with MIH in their maxillary permanent first molars,
- had healthy maxillary permanent first molars,
- scored 3 (positive) or 4 (definitely positive) on the Frankl Behavior Scale,
- had no mental or physical disability,
- did not need urgent treatment and/or were not in pain,
- agreed to participate in the study with their parents and signed the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with systemic, chronic, and/ or metabolic diseases,
- under active orthodontic treatment, with developmental defects of enamel (excluding MIH), or born prematurely
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Periodontal indexes measurement
Time Frame: 1 day
|
PI, GI, and PPD measurements were performed to evaluate the periodontal health of the children participating in the study.
|
1 day
|
|
GCF measurement
Time Frame: 1 day
|
In the study, GCF was collected in the morning hours (between 09:00 and 11:00) one day after the patient's clinical periodontal measurements were complete.
|
1 day
|
|
Evaluation of MMP-8, MMP-20 and TGF-β1 Levels by ELISA Method
Time Frame: for three days from the beginning of the study
|
The levels of MMP-8 (Elabscience® EL-H1450, Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China), MMP-20 (Bioassay Technology Laboratory, Cat.
No E4139Hu), and TGF-β1 (Elabscience® EL-H0110, Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China) in GCF samples were measured using ELISA kits.
|
for three days from the beginning of the study
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2023/121
- 1495 (Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Department of Scientific Research Project)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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