Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Drains Usage Vs Without Drains After Thyroid Surgery
Drain Vs No Drain After Thyroid Surgeries: a Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Helmy H.K Khaled
- Phone Number: +201030656512
- Email: helmykhaled2017@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- (1) Male or female patients undergoing thyroidectomy (2) Patients with ages: from 18 to 60 years old. (3) Patients with normal thyroid function tests (4) Patients who are fit for general-anesthesia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- (1) Patients with bleeding diathesis and those on anticoagulants. (2) Patients with thyrotoxicosis (uncontrolled) (3) Patients those requiring neck L.N dissection. (4) Patients with previous neck surgeries. (5) Patients with severe comorbid conditions with high risk for general anesthesia.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Group drain (A)
Drain placement post thyroid surgery
|
After thyroid surgery we pust drain at bed of surgery to monitor post operative bleeding.
|
|
No Intervention: Group no drain (B)
No drain placement post thyroid surgery
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of hematoma post-operative .
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Rate of post operative hematoma formation and effect of drain in preventing it
|
24 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of infection
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Compare Rate of surgical site infection between two groups
|
7 days
|
|
Rate of re intervention
Time Frame: 7 days
|
7 days
|
|
|
Post-operative pain by visual analogue scale
Time Frame: 3 days
|
3 days
|
|
|
Post-operative hospital stay in days
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Length of hospital stay: described as the length of a single hospitalization, which is determined by subtracting the day of admission from the day of discharge.
Data are collected from patients underwent thyroid surgery using a pretested, structured interviewer-administered questionnaire, medical record review,
|
7 days
|
|
Patient satisfaction by likert scale
Time Frame: 7 days
|
7 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Mostafa Abdel ghafour, Affiliated
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Haugen BR, Alexander EK, Bible KC, Doherty GM, Mandel SJ, Nikiforov YE, Pacini F, Randolph GW, Sawka AM, Schlumberger M, Schuff KG, Sherman SI, Sosa JA, Steward DL, Tuttle RM, Wartofsky L. 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid. 2016 Jan;26(1):1-133. doi: 10.1089/thy.2015.0020.
- Materazzi G, Ambrosini CE, Fregoli L, De Napoli L, Frustaci G, Matteucci V, Papini P, Bakkar S, Miccoli P. Prevention and management of bleeding in thyroid surgery. Gland Surg. 2017 Oct;6(5):510-515. doi: 10.21037/gs.2017.06.14.
- George NM, Chitrambalam TG, Christopher PJ, Marlecha M, Selvamuthukumaran S. To drain or not to drain following thyroidectomy.: A prospective, randomized study. Saudi Med J. 2023 May;44(5):518-521. doi: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.5.20220031.
- Liu J, Sun W, Dong W, Wang Z, Zhang P, Zhang T, Zhang H. Risk factors for post-thyroidectomy haemorrhage: a meta-analysis. Eur J Endocrinol. 2017 May;176(5):591-602. doi: 10.1530/EJE-16-0757. Epub 2017 Feb 8.
- de Carvalho AY, Gomes CC, Chulam TC, Vartanian JG, Carvalho GB, Lira RB, Kohler HF, Kowalski LP. Risk Factors and Outcomes of Postoperative Neck Hematomas: An Analysis of 5,900 Thyroidectomies Performed at a Cancer Center. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Jul;25(3):e421-e427. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1714129. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
- Musa AA, Agboola OJ, Banjo AA, Oyegunle O. The use of drains in thyroid surgery. Niger Postgrad Med J. 2010 Mar;17(1):15-8.
- Portinari M, Carcoforo P. The application of drains in thyroid surgery. Gland Surg. 2017 Oct;6(5):563-573. doi: 10.21037/gs.2017.07.04.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Drains Post thyroidectomy
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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