Type 1 Diabetes Autonomic and Vascular Function
Autonomic Control and Vascular Function in Type 1 Diabetes
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the autonomic and vascular function in men and women with Type 1 diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Patients with type 1 diabetes exhibit attenuated vascular function during steady-state exercise
- Patients with type 1 diabetes have altered autonomic function at rest and during exercise pressor reflex
- Patients with type 1 diabetes have attenuated muscle sympathetic activity
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Elevated blood glucose levels in individuals with type 1 diabetes can result in both microvascular and macrovascular complications. Research conducted by Song et al. revealed that children with type 1 diabetes exhibit abnormal cerebral perfusion. Additionally, autonomic mechanisms are affected in type 1 diabetes, as indicated in an animal study which demonstrated that the exercise pressor reflex is exaggerated in both male and female rats during the early stages of the disease. However, whether this also occurs in human patients with type 1 diabetes remains unknown.
Therefore, in this study we are interested in studying the autonomic control of exercise and vascular function in T1DM humans.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78712
- University of Texas at Austin
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes or a Healthy control
Exclusion Criteria:
- BMI > 40kg/m2
- Cancer with current treatment
- HIV
- Smoker cigarettes
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
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Type 1 Diabetes Group
Men and women diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes
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Healthy Control group
Healthy men and women will be recruited, matched to the Type 1 diabetes group for age, sex and weight
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Vascular Function
Time Frame: Blood flow will be measured at baseline for 5 min in supine position. During exercise, blood flow will be measured continuously for the 3 minutes of handgrip exercise.
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Blood flow (ml/min) will be measured using Doppler ultrasound during steady-state dynamic exercise.
Vascular conductance (ml/min/mmHg) will be calculated by dividing blood flow with blood pressure (mmHg).
This measure will inform us about the vascular function in type 1 diabetic patients.
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Blood flow will be measured at baseline for 5 min in supine position. During exercise, blood flow will be measured continuously for the 3 minutes of handgrip exercise.
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Autonomic Function
Time Frame: Blood presure will be measured at baseline for 10 minutes and continuously during 2 minutes of isometric handgrip.
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Blood pressure (mmHg) will be measured using Finapres at baseline and during activation of exercise pressor reflex.
The exercise reflex will be activated by performing 2 minutes of isometric handgrip exercise at 30% and 40% of the maximal grip strength.
This will inform us about the autonomic function in type 1 diabetic patients.
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Blood presure will be measured at baseline for 10 minutes and continuously during 2 minutes of isometric handgrip.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY00004548
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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