Effects of Movement Pattern Training Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Training in Footballers With Groin Pain
Effects of Movement Pattern Training Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Training on Pain Range of Motion Flexibility and Kick Distance in Footballers With Groin Pain
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Lahore, Pakistan
- Pakistan Sports Academy
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of groin or adductor strain Patient Neurological involvement that influenced coordination or balance
- Male players,groin pain during or after the game
- groin pain > 8 weeks.
- Tenderness on palpation.
- pain during hip adduction with resistance
- Willingness to participate in the research
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with urinary tract infection
- Lower limb fractures,
- metastasis
- Spinal pathology,
- hip joint osteoarthritis
- Inguinal pain(2).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Movement Pattern Training
The group A Comprises 18 participants and will perform Movement Pattern Training 2set each set 20 repition lasting for eight weeks.
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The group A Movement Pattern Training 2set each set 20 repition lasting for eight weeks.
|
|
Experimental: propioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
The group B Comprises 18 participants and will perform propioceptive neuromuscular facilitation 2set each set 20 repition lasting for eight weeks.
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The group B propioceptive neuromuscular facilitation 2set each set 20 repition lasting for eight weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
International Hip Outcome Tool
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Overall iHOT-33 and iHOT-12 scores were calculated as the mean visual analog scale score for the individual items for each questionnaire for each patient)
|
8 weeks
|
|
Sit And Reach Flexibility Test.
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
The sit and reach test is a common measure of flexibility, and specifically measures the flexibility of the lower back and hamstring muscles.sit
and reach box (or alternatively a ruler can be used, and a step or box)
|
8 weeks
|
|
Hip Rotation (Goniometer)
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Hip Internal and External Rotation Range of motions will be measured
|
8 weeks
|
|
Kicking For Distance
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Measuring Tapes will be used to measure the kick distance
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Awais ul Mustafa, DPT, Riphah International University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bialosky JE, Beneciuk JM, Bishop MD, Coronado RA, Penza CW, Simon CB, George SZ. Unraveling the Mechanisms of Manual Therapy: Modeling an Approach. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Jan;48(1):8-18. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2018.7476. Epub 2017 Oct 15.
- Mastenbrook MJ, Commean PK, Hillen TJ, Salsich GB, Meyer GA, Mueller MJ, Clohisy JC, Harris-Hayes M. Hip Abductor Muscle Volume and Strength Differences Between Women With Chronic Hip Joint Pain and Asymptomatic Controls. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017 Dec;47(12):923-930. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2017.7380. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
- Palaniappan R, Harris MD, Steger-May K, Bove AM, Fitzgerald GK, Clohisy JC, Harris-Hayes M. Comparison Between Movement Pattern Training and Strengthening on Kinematics and Kinetics in Patients With Chronic Hip-Related Groin Pain. J Appl Biomech. 2023 Nov 8;40(2):91-97. doi: 10.1123/jab.2022-0304. Print 2024 Apr 1.
- McCrory P, Bell S. Nerve entrapment syndromes as a cause of pain in the hip, groin and buttock. Sports Med. 1999 Apr;27(4):261-74. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199927040-00005.
- Rivadulla AR, Gore S, Preatoni E, Richter C. Athletic groin pain patients and healthy athletes demonstrate consistency in their movement strategy selection when performing multiple repetitions of a change of direction test. J Sci Med Sport. 2020 May;23(5):442-447. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2019.12.011. Epub 2019 Dec 17.
- King MG, Schache AG, Semciw AI, Middleton KJ, Heerey JJ, Kemp JL, Sritharan P, Scholes MJ, Mentiplay BF, Crossley KM. Lower-limb work during high- and low-impact activities in hip-related pain: Associations with sex and symptom severity. Gait Posture. 2021 Jan;83:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.09.025. Epub 2020 Sep 29.
- Kemp JL, Mosler AB, Hart H, Bizzini M, Chang S, Scholes MJ, Semciw AI, Crossley KM. Improving function in people with hip-related pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of physiotherapist-led interventions for hip-related pain. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Dec;54(23):1382-1394. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101690. Epub 2020 May 6.
- Palsson A, Kostogiannis I, Ageberg E. Physical impairments in longstanding hip and groin pain: Cross-sectional comparison of patients with hip-related pain or non-hip-related groin pain and healthy controls. Phys Ther Sport. 2021 Nov;52:224-233. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.011. Epub 2021 Sep 30.
- Melugin HP, Hale RF, Zhou J, LaPrade M, Bernard C, Leland D, Levy BA, Krych AJ. Risk Factors for Long-term Hip Osteoarthritis in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Without Surgical Intervention. Am J Sports Med. 2020 Oct;48(12):2881-2886. doi: 10.1177/0363546520949179. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
- Chang A, Ly N, Varacallo MA. Piriformis Injection. 2023 Aug 4. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK448193/
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0403
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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