Assessment of Methotreaxate-induced Liver Fibrosis by Transient Elastography and Serological Markers
Methotrexate (MTX), a folic acid analogue, inhibits the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines and is widely used in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, particularly Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is typically the first-line drug for RA management. However, prolonged MTX use is associated with hepatotoxicity, including liver fibrosis (LF), which necessitates regular monitoring, especially of liver function tests MTX-induced liver injury has been recognized since the early 1970and numerous studies have shown an increased risk of liver fibrosis, which is estimated to occur in approximately 5% of patients, with a potential relationship to the cumulative dose of MTX Despite intensive monitoring strategies and the recommendation for liver biopsies, liver biopsy carry significant risk, including bleeding and sampling variability .
the aim of the study to Estimate the frequency and stage of liver fibrosis in patients with Rheumatological or Dermatological diseases receiving Methotrexate in Assuit University Hospitals in comparison to a control group with the same diseases not receiving Methotrexate.
Evaluate the diagnostic performance of FIB-4 , APRI and FIB-5 scores as non invasive fibrosis markers in comparison to Transient Elastography in these patients.
Identify the predictors of liver fibrosis in these patients. As such, there is increasing interest in non-invasive methods for monitoring liver fibrosis, such as liver stiffness measurement by FibroScan (FS), APRI score , FIB-4 score and FIB-5 score . These methods offer advantages over liver biopsy, including being non-invasive, rapid, reproducible, and able to assess disease progression over time. However, the prevalence of hepatic fibrosis in MTX-treated patients, particularly in Egypt, remains under-researched.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years and older) prescribed Methotrexate therapy for Rheumatological disease (such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus , Rheumatoid arthritis and Ankylosing spondylitis)or Dermatological diseases (such as Psoriasis and Behcets disease).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Patients with chronic liver diseases (HBV, HCV, autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, alcoholic liver disease).
History of chronic heart failure or renal failure.c.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
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Group A
patients prescribed Methotrexate therapy for Rheumatological disease (such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus , Rheumatoid arthritis and Ankylosing spondylitis)or Dermatological diseases (such as Psoriasis and Behcets disease).
|
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Group B
patients with Rheumatological or Dermatological disease who have not received Methotrexate
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
prevelance of liver fibrosis
Time Frame: baseline
|
Estimate the frequency of liver fibrosis in patients with Rheumatological or Dermatological diseases receiving Methotrexate in Assuit University Hospitals
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baseline
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MTX liver fibrosis TE
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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