Evaluation of the Efficacy of Aloe-Vera el Versus Bezydamine Hydrochloride in the Prevention of Radiation Induced Oral Mucositis A Randamized Controlled Clinical Trial
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Aloe-Vera el Versus Bezydamine Hydrochloride in the Treatment of Radiation Induced Oral Mucositis A Randamized Controlled Clinical Trial
Background and Rationale Oral mucositis (OM) is one of the most debilitating toxic side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. ]Radiation-induced OM occurs due to the generation of free radicals, which induce mitochondrial dysfunction resulting in increased oxidative stress, DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) levels were decreased in patients with severe OM, and patients with lower levels of EGF prior to therapy may indicate increased risk of mucosal damage during RT
Objectives:
The purpose of this study is for Evaluation of the efficacy of aloe-vera gel versus standard treatment as a new option in the treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis
Study population & Sample size :
40 patient proven to have Head and neck cancer , requiring radiotherapy.
Study Design:
RCT. The patients are randomized and divided into 2 groups , group A will use alovera gel , Group B will use benzylamide gel, EGF will be measured in saliva before and after 4 weeks treatment Methods Patient's visits will be at baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks. At follow up visits patients will be instructed to bring back the consumed container to check that they had totally consumed their previous supply before giving them the new one. Saliva collection to measure EGF by ELIZA
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt
- Cairo university
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The study will include patients who are diagnosed with radiation-induced oral mucositis with any of its grades as scored by the world health organization (WHO) oral mucositis grading scale.
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients under the age of 18 ,patients receiving any previous treatment for oral mucositis during the last 2 weeks, allergy to aloe-vera, patients with chronic liver disease, infectious diseases (HIV, HBV,HCV,….), immune system dysfunction, haematological diseases and pregnancy or breast-feeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: intervention group: Aloe vera gel
|
10% aloe-vera gel will be prepared under well-controlled laboratory checks
|
|
Active Comparator: control group: enzydamine gel
|
Benzydamine Hydrochloride 0.15% Oral gel
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
1) Mucositis score
Time Frame: 0, 2 weeks , weeks, 6 weeks and 10 weeks
|
1) Mucositis score which was recorded and graded as recommended by WHO .
The grading criteria are as follows: grade 0 - no changes; grade I - soreness/(+)erythema; grade II - erythema (++), ulcer, can eat food(erythema with ulcers less than 1 cm2); grade III - ulcer(+++), (erythema with ulcers more than 1 cm2), requires liquid food; and grade IV - ulcer with haemorrhage and necrosis, alimentation not possible.
|
0, 2 weeks , weeks, 6 weeks and 10 weeks
|
|
pain score
Time Frame: 0, 2,4,6, and 10 weeks
|
2) Pain was recorded recommended by the Lindquist/Hickey scale 0 (none)- no pain; 1 (mild) - slight burning; 2 (moderate) - oral pain but able to eat; and 3 (severe) - severe pain and unable to eat.
|
0, 2,4,6, and 10 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- N-205-2023
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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