The Effect of Uterine Manipulator Use During Abdominal Hysterectomy on Postoperative Sexual Function (UMAH)

March 2, 2026 updated by: Erkan Gol

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Impact of Uterine Manipulator Use During Total Abdominal Hysterectomy on Postoperative Female Sexual Function

This prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of uterine manipulator use during total abdominal hysterectomy on postoperative female sexual function at 3 months, assessed by the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Secondary outcomes include operative time, perioperative hemoglobin change, postoperative pain (VAS), hospital stay duration, and 30-day complications.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
60

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Turkey (Türkiye)
    • Istanbul
      • Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye), 34147
        • Recruiting
        • Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Erkan Göl, MD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged ≥18 years
  • Planned total abdominal hysterectomy for benign indications
  • Sexually active within the last 4 weeks
  • Able to complete the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire
  • Provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Gynecologic malignancy
  • Major additional pelvic reconstructive surgery
  • Severe psychiatric or neurologic disorder
  • Inability to complete follow-up assessments

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Abdominal Hysterectomy With Uterine Manipulator
Total abdominal hysterectomy performed using a uterine manipulator.
Procedure: Uterine Manipulator
Use of a uterine manipulator during total abdominal hysterectomy.
Active Comparator: Abdominal Hysterectomy Without Uterine Manipulator
Conventional total abdominal hysterectomy performed without uterine manipulator.
Procedure: Conventional Abdominal Hysterectomy
Total abdominal hysterectomy without uterine manipulator.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
3-Month Postoperative Female Sexual Function Index Total Score
Time Frame: Assessed at postoperative month 3 (±2 weeks)

Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) total score measured at 3 months after surgery.

The FSFI is a validated 19-item questionnaire assessing sexual function across six domains.

Total scores range from 2 to 36, with higher scores indicating better sexual function.
Assessed at postoperative month 3 (±2 weeks)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Operative Time
Time Frame: Measured intraoperatively from skin incision to skin closure (single assessment during surgery)
Total operative duration measured in minutes from skin incision to completion of skin closure during total abdominal hysterectomy.
Measured intraoperatively from skin incision to skin closure (single assessment during surgery)
Postoperative Pain Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: Assessed at 6 hours (±1 hour), 12 hours (±2 hours), and 24 hours (±2 hours) after surgery
Postoperative pain intensity measured using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates worst imaginable pain.
Assessed at 6 hours (±1 hour), 12 hours (±2 hours), and 24 hours (±2 hours) after surgery
Change in Hemoglobin Level
Time Frame: Assessed at 6 hours (±1 hour), 12 hours (±2 hours), and 24 hours (±2 hours) after surgery
Difference between preoperative hemoglobin level and hemoglobin level measured 24 hours after surgery to assess perioperative blood loss.
Assessed at 6 hours (±1 hour), 12 hours (±2 hours), and 24 hours (±2 hours) after surgery
Length of Hospital Stay
Time Frame: From the date of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days postoperatively
Duration of hospitalization measured in days from the date of surgery until discharge.
From the date of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days postoperatively
Postoperative Complications Within 30 Days
Time Frame: From the date of surgery until 30 days postoperatively (complications assessed up to 30 days after surgery)
Incidence of postoperative complications occurring within 30 days after surgery, classified according to the Clavien-Dindo grading system.
From the date of surgery until 30 days postoperatively (complications assessed up to 30 days after surgery)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Erkan Gol

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Erkan Göl, MD, University of Health Sciences, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 2, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 12, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 20, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 25, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 3, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 2, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2026-04-06

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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