Physical Activity Levels and Musculoskeletal Health Among Health Science Academicians at Istanbul Aydin University (PA-ACAD-IAU)
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVELS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH POSTURE, SLEEP QUALITY, DEPRESSION, AND MUSCULOSKELETAL PROBLEMS AMONG HEALTH SCIENCE ACADEMICIANS AT ISTANBUL AYDIN UNIVERSITY
This study aims to investigate the relationship between physical activity levels and posture, sleep quality, depression, and musculoskeletal system problems among academic staff working in the health sciences field at Istanbul Aydın University.
Modern technological developments and sedentary work patterns have significantly reduced daily physical activity levels. Academic personnel often spend long hours sitting, preparing lectures, conducting research, and using computers, which may negatively affect posture and increase the risk of musculoskeletal pain. Reduced physical activity has also been associated with poor sleep quality and increased depressive symptoms.
This cross-sectional study will include academic staff aged 23-65 years working in the Faculty of Health Sciences. Participation will be voluntary. Data will be collected using a sociodemographic information form and validated assessment tools, including the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ), New York Posture Rating Chart, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire.
The primary objective is to evaluate whether physical activity levels are associated with posture, sleep quality, depression levels, and musculoskeletal complaints. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of preventive strategies aimed at improving occupational health, well-being, and quality of life among academic personnel.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study is designed as a cross-sectional, quantitative observational study conducted at Istanbul Aydın University. The target population consists of academic staff working in the Faculty of Health Sciences between the ages of 23 and 65 years. Participation will be voluntary, and written informed consent will be obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
Sociodemographic variables including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), educational level, weekly working hours, years of professional experience, smoking status, and caffeine consumption will be recorded. Physical activity levels will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Total metabolic equivalent (MET) scores will be calculated according to standardized scoring procedures, and participants will be categorized into low, moderate, and high physical activity levels.
Postural assessment will be performed using the New York Posture Rating Chart. Sleep quality will be evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), where higher total scores indicate poorer sleep quality. Depressive symptoms will be measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Musculoskeletal complaints will be assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, which evaluates the presence of pain in different body regions.
Statistical analyses will be performed using IBM SPSS software. Normality of data distribution will be assessed using appropriate tests. Parametric or non-parametric tests will be applied accordingly, including independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis, chi-square test, and regression analysis where appropriate. Statistical significance will be set at p < 0.05.
The study aims to identify potential associations between physical activity levels and posture, sleep quality, depression, and musculoskeletal problems, thereby contributing to occupational health research and the development of preventive health strategies for academic staff.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Fatma Cavdarcı, PhD Candidate
- Phone Number: +905374590918
- Email: cvdrcftm@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Academicians working in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Istanbul Aydın University
- Aged between 23 and 65 years
- At least 1 year of academic experience
- Voluntary agreement to participate and signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia)
- Pregnancy
- Use of antipsychotic medication
- History of recent trauma or surgical operation within the last year
- Severe musculoskeletal disorders requiring medical or surgical treatment (e.g., advanced scoliosis or kyphosis)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Health Sciences Academic Staff
This cohort includes academic staff working in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Istanbul Aydın University.
Participants are between 23 and 65 years of age and will complete validated questionnaires assessing physical activity, posture, sleep quality, depression, and musculoskeletal complaints.
No intervention will be applied.
This is an observational cross-sectional study with a single group.
|
No intervention is applied in this study.
Participants will complete validated questionnaires assessing physical activity, posture, sleep quality, depression, and musculoskeletal complaints.
This is an observational cross-sectional assessment study.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Activity Level (IPAQ-SF Total MET-min/week Score)
Time Frame: At baseline (single assessment)
|
Total physical activity level will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF).
The total MET-minutes per week score will be calculated according to IPAQ scoring guidelines.
|
At baseline (single assessment)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Posture Score (New York Posture Rating Chart)
Time Frame: At baseline (single assessment)
|
Postural alignment will be evaluated using the New York Posture Rating Chart.
Total posture score will be calculated according to standardized scoring criteria.
|
At baseline (single assessment)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Gozde Basbug, MD, PhD, Istanbul Aydın University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Nervous System Diseases
- Muscular Diseases
- Mental Disorders
- Behavioral Symptoms
- Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic
- Dyssomnias
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Behavior
- Signs and Symptoms
- Musculoskeletal Pain
- Depression
- Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Sleep Wake Disorders
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IAU-ACAD-PA-2026-01
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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