CAPRA-EVO: a Randomized Serial PCCT Trial of Early Evolocumab After ACS (CAPRA-EVO)

June 5, 2026 updated by: Yong He, West China Hospital

A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Comparison of Effect of Evolocumab Versus Standard Lipid Lowering Therapy on Plaque Progression in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome by Serial PCCT(CAPRA-EVO Trial)

The CAPRA-EVO trial is a single-center, randomized, open-label study with blinded endpoint assessment comparing early evolocumab plus standard lipid-lowering therapy versus standard-of-care lipid-lowering therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome after successful percutaneous coronary intervention. The study will use serial photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography at baseline and 52 weeks to assess changes in non-culprit coronary plaque burden and stenosis severity. Secondary outcomes include changes in high-risk plaque features, lipid and inflammatory biomarkers, cardiovascular events, and safety outcomes. The trial aims to determine whether early intensive LDL-C lowering with evolocumab can reduce coronary plaque progression and support PCCT-CCTA as a noninvasive tool for monitoring atherosclerotic plaque dynamics.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
233

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China
        • Recruiting
        • West China Hospital of Sichuan University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Eligible patients must meet the following criteria:

  • Age between 40 and 75 years.
  • Diagnosis of ACS, including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) or unstable angina (UA).
  • Successful PCI treatment, with post-procedural TIMI grade 3 flow and residual stenosis <30% and atherosclerotic plaque presence in non-culprit coronary vessels (not attributed to this target event).
  • Suboptimal LDL-C control: Patients must have received any statin treatment for at least 4 weeks, with an LDL-C level ≥1.8 mmol/L; or Statin-naive patients must have an LDL-C level ≥3.2 mmol/L.
  • Agreement to complete baseline CCTA and laboratory tests within 7 days of enrollment and signed informed consent.
  • Commitment to complete 52 weeks of follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
  • History of valve surgery.
  • History of PCI treatment before the index ACS event
  • Complex bifurcation lesions (Medina 1,1,1).
  • Use of PCSK9 inhibitors (e.g., evolocumab, alirocumab) or potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole) within the last 12 months.
  • Known intolerance to statins, evolocumab, or other investigational drugs related to the study.
  • Hepatic or renal insufficiency (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m² or ALT/AST >3 times the upper limit of normal).
  • Active autoimmune diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus).
  • Uncontrolled heart failure (NYHA class III-IV) or malignant arrhythmias.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast media
  • Hyperthyroidism or active thyroid disease
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding (or plans for pregnancy within the next year).
  • Life expectancy of less than 1 year (e.g., due to advanced malignancy).
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within the past 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Experimental: Evolocumab Plus Standard Lipid-Lowering Therapy
Participants randomized to this arm will receive early evolocumab in addition to standard-of-care lipid-lowering therapy after successful percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome. Participants will undergo serial photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography at baseline and 52 weeks to evaluate changes in non-culprit coronary plaque burden, stenosis severity, and high-risk plaque features.
Drug: Evolocumab
Evolocumab will be administered early after randomization in participants assigned to the experimental arm, in addition to standard-of-care lipid-lowering therapy. The treatment is intended to achieve intensive low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction and to evaluate its effect on coronary plaque progression or stabilization over 52 weeks.
Diagnostic test: Serial photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography
All participants will undergo photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography at baseline and at 52 weeks. Imaging will be used to assess changes in total atherosclerotic volume, stenosis severity, and high-risk plaque features in non-culprit coronary vessels.
Active Comparator: Active Comparator: Standard Lipid-Lowering Therapy
Participants randomized to this arm will receive guideline-directed standard-of-care lipid-lowering therapy after successful percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome. Participants will undergo serial photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography at baseline and 52 weeks to evaluate changes in non-culprit coronary plaque burden, stenosis severity, and high-risk plaque features.
Diagnostic test: Serial photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography
All participants will undergo photon-counting coronary computed tomography angiography at baseline and at 52 weeks. Imaging will be used to assess changes in total atherosclerotic volume, stenosis severity, and high-risk plaque features in non-culprit coronary vessels.
Drug: Standard Lipid-Lowering Therapy
Participants will receive guideline-directed standard lipid-lowering therapy according to contemporary clinical practice and investigator judgment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total atherosclerotic volume and stenosis severity
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks
a. Total atherosclerotic volume (TAV) at the whole-non-culprit-vessel level: Change from baseline CTA (week 0) to endpoint CTA(week 52).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks
b. Stenosis severity at the target lesion level (defined as luminal stenosis ≥50%, particularly in left main coronary artery [LMCA] or proximal left anterior descending artery [LAD] OR presence of ≥2 high-risk plaque features)
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
HRP change
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks
Change in high-risk plaque (HRP) features from baseline CTA (week 0) to endpoint CTA (week 52).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 52 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
West China Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Yong He, West China Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 19, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 31, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 18, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 23, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 29, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 9, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 5, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • WestChinaH-CVD-010

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

IPD that will be shared include anonymized data on baseline characteristics, primary and secondary outcome measures.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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