Efficacy and Safety of Mirabegron Versus Oxybutynin After Posterior Urethral Valve Ablation
Efficacy and Safety of Mirabegron Versus Oxybutynin After Posterior Urethral Valve Ablation: A Comparative Prospective Randomized Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Posterior urethral valve is the main cause of bladder outlet obstruction in male infants and the most common cause of obstructive uropathy leading to chronic renal failure and end-stage renal disease in children.The incidence of posterior urethral valve is approximately 1:7,000-8,000 live births.
Anatomically, it is a membrane starting at the verumontanum and attached distally in the posterior urethra in the male child, resulting in valve like obstruction to the urine outflow leading to harmful effects on the urinary bladder and the upper urinary tracts.
Initial management of children with posterior urethral valves is immediate bladder drainage followed by endoscopic posterior urethral valve ablation. However, despite the early relief of bladder outlet obstruction, remaining pathological changes in the urinary bladder can lead to significant bladder dysfunction which leads to impaired upper tract drainage; valve bladder syndrome.
Oxybutynin is primarily indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder syndrome. It is still the most widely prescribed drug for overactive bladder in the world. It has been demonstrated to be safe for administration in the paediatric neurogenic bladder population.
Mirabegron, a beta-3 adrenergic agonist has been used for the treatment of overactive bladder symptoms as an alternative to anticholinergics with minimal side effects. Few studies stated safety of mirabegron in pediatric population with overactive bladder.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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South Valley
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Qina, South Valley, Egypt
- Qina University hospital, South Valley University Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All children older than 3 years old who have undergone posterior urethral valve ablation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children younger than 3 years old.
- Children with residual valve.
- Children who had undergone urinary diversion (vesicostomy or ureterostomy).
- Children with other conditions that can potentially affect upper or lower urinary tract function (spina bifida, anorectal malformation,prune belly syndrome).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Group A (Mirabegron Tablets):
About 26 children suffering from Valve Bladder Syndrome after posterior urethral valve ablation and will be maintained on Mirabegron tablets (0.5-1 mg/kg/daily) orally.
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To assess the efficacy and the safety of Mirabegron and Oxybutynin drugs after posterior urethral valve ablation regarding: the Effect on upper and lower urinary tract and Febrile UTI recurrence.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Group B (Oxybutynin Tablets):
About 26 children suffering from Valve Bladder Syndrome after posterior urethral valve ablation and will be maintained on Oxybutynin Syrup (0.2 mg/kg 3 times per day) orally.
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To assess the efficacy and the safety of Mirabegron and Oxybutynin drugs after posterior urethral valve ablation regarding: the Effect on upper and lower urinary tract and Febrile UTI recurrence.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy of Mirabegron and Oxybutynin on upper and lower urinary tract
Time Frame: 6 Months
|
Assessment the drugs used on the upper and lower urinary tract after posterior urethral valve ablation in children by using shape,wall, reflux and diverticuli (SWRD) score from 0 to 7 where as 0 is better improvement but 7 is worsen improvement .
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6 Months
|
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Safety of Mirabegron usage after posterior urethral valve ablation by measuring arterial blood pressure
Time Frame: 6 Months
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Assessment of the safety of Mirabegron drug in children after posterior urethral valve ablation by measuring arterial blood pressure by Mercury Sphygmomanometer (mmHg )
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6 Months
|
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Safety of Mirabegron usage after posterior urethral valve ablation by measuring heart rate
Time Frame: 6 Months
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Assessment of the safety of Mirabegron drug in children after posterior urethral valve ablation by measuring heart rate by pulse oximeter (beat per minute).
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6 Months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Urinary tract infection Recurrency
Time Frame: 6 Months
|
Assessment of Efficacy of Mirabegron and Oxybutynin on reduction of the rate of Urinary tract infection by assessment of presence of significant pyuria in urine analysis.
|
6 Months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Ahmad Abolyosr Mohamed, Professor, Professor of Urology, Faculty of medicine,South Valley University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Mirabegron versus Oxybutynin
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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