Epilepsy Enhanced Care

July 12, 2026 updated by: Payam Tabaee Damavandi, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona

Evaluating the Impact of Epilepsy Enhanced Care on Health Literacy in People With Epilepsy: A Nurse-led Educational Intervention Study

Background: Epilepsy is a common brain condition that causes repeated seizures. People with epilepsy often need a lot of information to manage their health, but many do not receive enough education about their condition. Having good health literacy (the ability to find, understand, and use health information) is important for managing epilepsy well.

Objective: This study aims to test whether a special educational program led by a trained epilepsy nurse, called "Epilepsy Enhanced Care," helps adults with epilepsy better understand and manage their health.

Study design: This is a prospective, non-randomized, controlled study involving adults (aged 18 years or older) with epilepsy. Participants will be divided into three groups:

  • Intervention group: Patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy who will receive the "Epilepsy Enhanced Care" educational program in addition to their usual care.
  • Control group 1: Patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy who will receive only their usual care.
  • Control group 2: Patients who have had epilepsy for at least one year and will receive only their usual care.

Intervention: The "Epilepsy Enhanced Care" program is a structured, one-on-one educational session delivered by a specialized epilepsy nurse within 2 months of diagnosis. The session covers topics such as epilepsy types, medications, safety planning, and lifestyle management. Patients and their caregivers may attend together. After the session, participants can contact the nurse by phone or email with further questions.

Outcomes: The main outcome is the change in health literacy from the start of the study to 3 months after the intervention. Secondary outcomes include changes in epilepsy-specific knowledge, self-management skills, quality of life, anxiety, depression symptoms, and how often patients use healthcare services.

Study duration: Participants in the intervention group and control group 1 will be followed for 12 months. Participants in control group 2 will be assessed at a single time point. The entire study is expected to take 24 months.

Risks and benefits: The intervention involves only education and counseling, with no medications or medical devices. The risks are minimal, and participation is voluntary.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

166

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years;
  • Confirmed epilepsy diagnosis (ILAE criteria);
  • Ability to provide informed consent (or legal representative);
  • Sufficient Italian proficiency.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous participation in a structured epilepsy education program;
  • Severe untreated comorbidities precluding attendance.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Index group (newly diagnosed epilepsy + intervention)
Epilepsy Enhanced Care
A structured, nurse-led educational program delivered by a specialized epilepsy nurse. Includes a comprehensive consultation (within 2 months after diagnosis) covering epilepsy types, anti-seizure medications, safety planning, lifestyle management. Caregivers encouraged to attend. Follow-up access via telephone/email.
No Intervention: Control group 1 (newly diagnosed epilepsy, standard care only)
No Intervention: Control group 2 (established epilepsy, standard care only, cross-sectional)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Improvement in health literacy
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 months after enrollment
Measured using Domain 2 ("Having sufficient information to manage my health") of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ).
From baseline to 3 months after enrollment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in scores on other seven domains of the HLQ
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
For each endpoint, the change in score from baseline to follow-up will be measured in the intervention groups, and scores will be compared between the intervention and control groups at follow-up
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Change in Epilepsy-specific knowledge score
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Change in Epilepsy Self-Management score
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Change in Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 score
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Change in Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy score
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Healthcare utilization
Time Frame: From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment
Frequency of epilepsy-related emergency department visits, epilepsy-related hospitalizations, and unscheduled neurology consultations, collected through patient self-report and, where available, verified through electronic medical records.
From baseline to 3 and 12 months after enrollment

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Patient satisfaction score
Time Frame: At 3 months after enrollment
At 3 months after enrollment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

August 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 12, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CE5171

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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