Implantable Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

July 14, 2026 updated by: Beijing Pins Medical Co., Ltd

A Pilot Study of Implantable Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of an implantable hypoglossal nerve stimulation system for moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
10

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 102218
        • Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Age 18 years or older, regardless of sex.
  2. Moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea confirmed by polysomnography, with an apnea-hypopnea index of 15 to 100 events per hour.
  3. Prior failure of, intolerance to, or unwillingness to continue positive airway pressure therapy.
  4. Body mass index ≤40 kg/m².
  5. Able to communicate with the investigator, understand the study requirements, and provide written informed consent.
  6. Willing and able to comply with study procedures and complete postoperative follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Central and mixed apnea and hypopnea events account for more than 25% of the total apnea-hypopnea index.
  2. Presence of obvious fixed upper airway obstruction or obstructive upper airway lesions, including but not limited to tumors or masses, polyps, scar stenosis, or severe nasal septal deviation involving the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx, which, in the investigator's judgment, may affect device implantation, treatment effect, or evaluation of the primary effectiveness endpoint.
  3. Abnormal hypoglossal nerve function; neurological or neuromuscular disease that may affect upper airway neuromuscular control or tongue movement; or clinically significant dysphagia.
  4. Severe cardiopulmonary disease, including but not limited to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe asthma, chronic respiratory failure, myocardial infarction, or severe arrhythmia.
  5. Any disease or condition that precludes general anesthesia or may interfere with implantation of the hypoglossal nerve stimulation system.
  6. Pregnant or lactating women, or women planning pregnancy during the study period.
  7. Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the participant unsuitable for participation in this study.
  8. Participation in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before signing informed consent.
  9. Presence of an implanted active medical device that may interact with the investigational hypoglossal nerve stimulation system, affect treatment effectiveness, or compromise participant safety.
  10. Unable or unwilling to discontinue other obstructive sleep apnea-related treatments during the study, except for the investigational hypoglossal nerve stimulation system manufactured by Beijing PINS Medical Co., Ltd.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Implantable Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation
Device: Implantable Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation System
The investigational device is an implantable hypoglossal nerve stimulation system manufactured by Beijing PINS Medical Co., Ltd.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Response Based on the Apnea-Hypopnea Index With a ≥3% Oxygen Desaturation Criterion (AHI3)
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Response Based on the Oxygen Desaturation Index With a ≥3% Oxygen Desaturation Criterion (ODI3)
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Change in Percentage of Total Sleep Time With Oxygen Saturation Below 90%
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Change in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Score
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Change in Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire-10 (FOSQ-10) Total Score
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Participant Investigator Equipment Satisfaction Evaluation
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Investigator Equipment Satisfaction Evaluation
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation
Malfunction Rates of External Devices and Accessories
Time Frame: 3 months after therapy activation
3 months after therapy activation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Beijing Pins Medical Co., Ltd

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 28, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 28, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 14, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 14, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 17, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 17, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 14, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • PNS6101&PINS-C2-01-53

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings