Minimally Invasive Non Surgical Treatment Using Injectable Platelet Concentrate in Treatment of Deep Pockets.
The Effect of Adjunctive I-PRF on the Outcomes of Minimally-invasive Non-surgical Therapy of Periodontal Intrabony Defects.A Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Hania Haggag
- Phone Number: +01210239417
- Email: hania.haggag@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Study Locations
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-
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Cairo, Egypt
- Recruiting
- Cairo University
-
Contact:
- Faculty of dentistry Cairo university
- Phone Number: +01002159535
- Email: dentmail@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with periodontitis stage III-IV.
- Presence of at least one intrabony defect with radiographic component ≥ 3mm deep and PPD≥ 6mm (not affecting a tooth with 'hopeless' prognosis).
- Patients willing to sign informed consent and to be in the study until the 6-months follow-up.
- Full-mouth plaque score <30% following step 1 periodontal therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoker/vaper (currently or in past 5 years).
- Contributory medical history (e.g. cardiovascular disease, diabetes, psychiatric conditions).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intervention , MINST + IPRF
Participants will receive minimally invasive non-surgical periodontal therapy (MINST) with adjunctive local application of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (I-PRF) into the selected periodontal intrabony defect.
I-PRF will be prepared from 10 mL of autologous venous blood and injected into the cleaned defect, followed by placement of a custom-made transparent vacuum-formed stent for 15 minutes to prolong local contact.
Participants will receive standard oral hygiene instructions and periodontal follow-up.
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I-PRF will be prepared from 10 mL of autologous venous blood and injected into the cleaned defect, followed by placement of a custom-made transparent vacuum-formed stent for 15 minutes to prolong local contact
|
|
Active Comparator: Control , MINST only
Participants will receive minimally invasive non-surgical periodontal therapy (MINST) alone for the selected periodontal intrabony defect, without adjunctive I-PRF or other biomaterials.
Participants will receive standard oral hygiene instructions and periodontal follow-up.
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Participants will receive minimally invasive non-surgical periodontal therapy (MINST) alone using P3 Woodpecker piezoelectric scaler for the selected periodontal intrabony defect
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in pocket depth
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Baseline measurements will be taken at the first visit.
Probing depth will be measured at six sites per tooth (mesiobuccal, midbuccal, distobuccal, mesiolingual, midlingual, distolingual) using a UNC-15 periodontal probe
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6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pocket closure
Time Frame: 6 months from baseline
|
Pocket depth of less than or equal 4 millimeters with no bleeding on probing at 6-month follow-up.
PD will be measured from the gingival margin to the base of the pocket at six sites per tooth using a UNC-15 periodontal probe.
PD reduction will be calculated by subtracting the 6-month PD from baseline PD
|
6 months from baseline
|
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Clinical attachment gain
Time Frame: 6 months from baseline
|
CAL will be measured from the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) to the base of the pocket at the same six sites using a UNC-15 periodontal probe.
CAL gain will be calculated by subtracting follow-up CAL (6 months) from baseline CAL
|
6 months from baseline
|
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Radiographic defect reduction:
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Periapical radiographs of selected study sites will be taken at baseline and at 6 months using the parallel technique with Rinn holders.
Each participating practice used the same setting and exposure time for radiographs taken at both visits to standardize positioning and minimize distortion of sequential radiographs
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6 months
|
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Patient reported outcomes
Time Frame: 6 months
|
To evaluate patient perceptions about the performed procedure and post-therapy period.
The extent of discomfort and/or pain experienced will be evaluated using a horizontal visual analog scale (VAS) measured from scale from 1 to 10 where 1 is the lowest & 10 is the highest.
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6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nibali L. Intrabony defects and non-surgical treatment. Prim Dent J. 2014 Aug;3(3):48-50. doi: 10.1308/205016814812736682.
- Nibali L, Koidou V, Salomone S, Hamborg T, Allaker R, Ezra R, Zou L, Tsakos G, Gkranias N, Donos N. Minimally invasive non-surgical vs. surgical approach for periodontal intrabony defects: a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Jul 27;20(1):461. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3544-8.
- Mehta J, Montevecchi M, Garcia-Sanchez R, Onabolu O, Linares A, Eriksson F, Ghezzi C, Donghi C, Lu EM, Nibali L. Minimally invasive non-surgical periodontal therapy of intrabony defects: A prospective multi-centre cohort study. J Clin Periodontol. 2024 Jul;51(7):905-914. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13984. Epub 2024 May 6.
- Iorio-Siciliano V, Blasi A, Mauriello L, Salvi GE, Ramaglia L, Sculean A. Non-Surgical Treatment of Moderate Periodontal Intrabony Defects With Adjunctive Cross-Linked Hyaluronic Acid: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2025 Feb;52(2):310-322. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.14078. Epub 2024 Oct 14.
- Alshoiby MM, Fawzy El-Sayed KM, Elbattawy W, Hosny MM. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin with demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft compared to demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft in intrabony defects of patients with stage-III periodontitis: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Clin Oral Investig. 2023 Jul;27(7):3457-3467. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-04954-y. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PE R3-3-4
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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