Finerenone for AKI: a Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Feasibility Pilot Trial (FiPAKI)
Finerenone to Improve Acute Kidney Injury; a Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Feasibility of Finerenone in Treating Patients With Acute Kidney Injury (FiPAKI Pilot Trial)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Finerenone is a nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) that blocks mineralocorticoid receptor overactivation, a pathway implicated in inflammatory and fibrotic processes in the kidney. It is currently approved for use in chronic kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes and in heart failure. Its potential role in preventing the transition from AKI to irreversible CKD has not yet been established, and its use in this population is considered experimental.
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot feasibility trial designed to evaluate the tolerability and safety of finerenone initiated in hospitalized adult patients with moderate to severe AKI (defined by at least a doubling of serum creatinine). Approximately 72 participants will be enrolled across 4-5 sites in Quebec and Ontario.
Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either finerenone 10 mg or matching placebo, administered orally once daily for up to 45 days. Participants will be followed for 90 days.
The primary objective is to assess the tolerability and safety of finerenone compared to placebo in this population. Secondary and exploratory objectives include evaluating biological markers of kidney injury and fibrosis, with the goal of informing the design of a future, larger efficacy trial.
The study is funded by the Kidney Foundation of Canada and is being conducted under an approval from Health Canada specific to this trial.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Jean-Maxime Côté, MD, MSc., FRCPC
- Phone Number: 514-890-8444
- Email: parc.padoc.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
Study Contact Backup
- Name: PARC PADOC
- Phone Number: 15379 514-890-8000
- Email: parc.padoc.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2X 0C1
- Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal
-
Contact:
- PARC PADOC
- Phone Number: 15379 514-890-8000
- Email: parc.padoc.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
-
Contact:
- Amel Zertal, M. Sc.
- Phone Number: 30883 514-890-8000
- Email: amel.zertal.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (≥18 years old) at the time of giving consent
- Admitted to the hospital at the time of giving consent
- KDIGO Stage ≥2 AKI confirmed by at least two separate creatinine measurements (definition: ≥2.0 times baseline creatinine, no urine output criteria)
- Sustained AKI criteria for ≥48 hours since AKI diagnosis
- No AKI progression before randomization (as per the judgement of the investigator)
- Serum potassium ≤4.8 mmol/L within 48 hours before randomization
- Suspected intrinsic AKI (hemodynamic and obstructive AKI has been ruled out according to the judgment of the investigator)
- Participant should be capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions of the participating site
Exclusion Criteria:
- Planned hospital discharge within 48 hours
- Any ongoing use of MRA (spironolactone, eplerenone, finerenone), potassium-sparing diuretics (such as triamterene or amiloride), or potassium binders
- Advanced CKD defined as eGFR ≤30 mL/min/1.73m² or undergoing KRT at baseline
- Ongoing KRT at the time of randomization (Stage 3-dialysed AKI that partially/completely recovered and no longer required KRT at randomization can be included)
- Clinically unstable (based on investigator clinical evaluation, i.e., vasopressors, uncontrolled sepsis)
- Confirmed or suspected glomerular disease (other than diabetes) or acute interstitial nephritis requiring immunosuppressive therapy as the primary cause of AKI
- Previous hypersensitivity to finerenone
- Documented history of adrenal insufficiency or Addison's disease
- Concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, if conversion to another medication is not feasible
- Clinician judgment that the intervention is contraindicated due to: A) risk of hyperkalemia; B) risk of KRT initiation within the next 7 days (anuria or rapid increase in serum creatinine); C) impossibility to administer potassium binders
- Enrollment in another clinical trial that could impact potassium, GFR, or kidney function
- For women who are able to become pregnant: positive pregnancy test and/or being breastfeeding at screening
- Any other condition or therapy, in the judgement of the Investigator or the Sponsor, which could make the participant unsuitable for this study, including a condition or therapy which the Investigator anticipates will not allow participation for the full planned study period (i.e., condition limiting life expectancy to less than 3 months)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Finerenone
Finerenone, 10mg, oral, once daily, for up to 45 days
|
Finerenone 10mg, oral capsule, administered once daily for up to 45 days
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Matching placebo, oral, once daily, for up to 45 days
|
Matching placebo capsule, identical in appearance to finerenone 10mg, administered orally once daily for up to 45 days
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recruitment success
Time Frame: 2 years from first participant recruited
|
Enrollment of target population (72 participants) achieved within 2 years from first recruitment, accross at least 3 participating sites
|
2 years from first participant recruited
|
|
Adherence to study drug
Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 45
|
Proportion of prescribed doses taken during the 45-day interventional period
|
Day 1 to Day 45
|
|
Follow-up success (retention rate)
Time Frame: Through Day 90
|
Proportion of surviving participants retained for the end-of-study visit (Day 90)
|
Through Day 90
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of hyperkalemia
Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 45
|
Proportion of participants with serum/plasma potassium >5.5 mmol/L (moderate: 5.5-6.0 mmol/L; severe: >6.0 mmol/L), measured via local laboratories at any point during the interventional period
|
Day 1 to Day 45
|
|
Incidence of hyponatremia
Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 45
|
Proportion of participants with serum/plasma sodium <130 mmol/L, measured via local laboratories at any point during the interventional period
|
Day 1 to Day 45
|
|
Incidence of GFR worsening
Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 45
|
Proportion of participants with ≥50% reduction in eGFR from randomization, calculated using local laboratory creatinine values (CKD-EPI 2021 equation)
|
Day 1 to Day 45
|
|
Change in FiPAKI biomarkers panel
Time Frame: Baseline through Day 90
|
Change over time in plasma and urine biomarkers of kidney damage and fibrosis (creatinine, cystatin C, albumin, protein, YKL-40, DKK3, CCL14, TNFR1, Gal3, UMOD, NGAL)
|
Baseline through Day 90
|
|
Change in eGFR
Time Frame: Baseline to Day 90
|
Change from baseline eGFR (calculated using CKD-EPI 2021 equation, race-omitted) at randomization, follow-up visits, and end-of-study
|
Baseline to Day 90
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Maxime Côté, MD, MSc., FRCPC, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urogenital Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Male Urogenital Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Chronic Disease
- Disease Attributes
- Metabolic Diseases
- Renal Insufficiency
- Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Acute Kidney Injury
- Kidney Diseases
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
- Hyperkalemia
- finerenone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FiPAKI
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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