Green Banana Added Diet on Prolong Diarrhea in 6-59 Months Old Children (GB in ProD) (GB in ProD)
Randomized Double-blind Efficacy Trial of Green Banana Added Diet on Prolong Diarrhea in 6-59 Months Old Children
The study likely to yield improved therapeutic modalities for children with prolonged diarrhea, a sequalae often leads to persistent diarrhea, which is linked to as much as 35% of diarrhea-associated deaths in children <5 years of age. If found effective, the therapy would led to early recovery, reduce duration of hospitalization, intercurrent hospital infection and overall expenditure related to this illness.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Objectives: The Primary objective is to determine if feeding boiled green banana (GB) added to Milk suji diet (GB-Milk Suji) compared to standard milk-based diet (Milk-suji), reduces the duration and severity of diarrhoeal illness; the Secondary objective is less frequent stool in children of 6-59 months of age with ProD.
Methods: This will be Randomized double-blind clinical trial that will be conducted in the Dhaka Hospital of icddr,b. Children of age 6-59 month with history of diarrhea for 7-13 days will be enrolled. They will be randomly assigned to either GB-Milk suji diet (n=52) or milk suji diet (n=52) for 5 days. Stool output, consistency, frequency and clinical condition will be monitored daily. The participants will be discharged home after clinical improvement/cessation of diarrhea or switch over to other diet as per algorithm and other standard care practiced in the hospital if not recovered by end of day-5.
Outcome measures/variables:
- Primary outcome: Clinical cure (<3 liquid stools/24 hours after randomization) or Cessation of diarrhea (passage of soft/formed or no stool for consecutive two 8-hour periods)
- Secondary outcomes: i) Marked improvement (≤5 liquid stools/24 hours by end of day-5); ii) Duration of diarrhea (last liquid stool after randomization) iii) Stool output; iv) Amount of IV and ORS needed.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Dhaka Division
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Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh, 1212
- Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b
-
Contact:
- Shamima Sultana, MBBS, MPH
- Phone Number: +8801715151404
- Email: shamima@icddrb.org
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: > 6 to 59 months
- Sex: Either
- Duration of diarrhea: 7 to 13 days
- Children able to take oral feeds at the time of randomization
- Non-Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM).
- Not participating in another clinical study, the preceding 4 weeks
- Parent willing to participate to the present study and providing informed written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children whose parents/care givers do not provide consent
- Children presented with severe pneumonia, septic shock, convulsion or any other illness that needs ICU support during the admission.
- Birth defect like complex congenital heart diseases, cleft lip and cleft palate, Down syndrome and Cerebral palsy.
- Children diagnosed as having apparent or known tuberculosis or HIV or PD (≥ 14 days)/organic diarrhea.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Milk suji
milk suji |
Standard diet for the hospitallized children made with rice cereal, milk powder, soy bean oil and suger providing 67 kacl per 100 ml. |
|
Experimental: Arm MS +GB
milk + GB |
Investigators will use the food items including green banana (Musa paradisiacal sapientum). Unripe, whole GB fruit will be cooked in boiling water and 200 gram (wet weight) of it will be used to make a total 1000 ml milk suji. The control group will receive milk suji (without any added green banana);the standard practice of study site (Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b) |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
• Primary outcome: Clinical cure or Cessation of diarrhea
Time Frame: Within 5 days from randomization
|
Clinical cure: <3 liquid stools/24 hours after randomization Cessation of diarrhea: passage of soft/formed or no stool for consecutive two 8-hour periods |
Within 5 days from randomization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PR-26-062
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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