Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors

June 18, 2013 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Phase II Clinical Trial of Irinotecan (CPT-11) in Patients With Advanced High Grade Neuroendocrine Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of irinotecan in treating patients who have advanced neuroendocrine tumors.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the efficacy of irinotecan in terms of tumor response, time to tumor progression, and survival in patients with advanced high grade neuroendocrine tumors.
  • Evaluate the dose limiting and nondose limiting toxicities of this treatment regimen in this patient population.

OUTLINE: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes once weekly for 4 weeks. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed until death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-31 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven metastatic or unresectable high grade neuroendocrine tumor including:

    • Small cell carcinoma
    • Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
    • Other high grade neuroendocrine carcinomas without specification to cell size
    • No lung only involvement without any other primary site
  • No primary small cell lung cancer with or without metastases
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease with at least one lesion measuring at least 1 cm by 1 cm
  • High grade tumor indicated by at least one of the following:

    • Growth pattern suggestive of neuroendocrine differentiation
    • Mitotic rate greater than 15 mitoses per 10 hpf
    • Presence of abundant necrosis
  • Immunohistochemical evidence of neuroendocrine differentiation by positive staining for chromogranin, synaptophysin, or neuron specific enolase if no classic microscopic appearance of small cell carcinoma
  • No low grade neuroendocrine tumors (e.g., carcinoid tumors, pancreatic endocrine tumors) and atypical tumors

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT no greater than 5 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No uncontrolled congestive heart failure requiring therapy

Other:

  • No active or uncontrolled infection
  • HIV negative
  • No psychiatric or other disorder that would preclude study
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens
  • No prior camptothecins

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 1999

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2002

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 7, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 30, 2003

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 1, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2013

Last Verified

June 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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