Mifepristone as Adjunctive Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease

December 10, 2009 updated by: Corcept Therapeutics

A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of C-1073 (Mifepristone) as Adjunctive Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of C-1073 (Mifepristone) on cognition in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who are also taking an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (Aricept, Exelon or Reminyl).

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This will be a double blind, placebo controlled study of C-1073 to evaluate the effects on cognition in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease who are already receiving an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and have been on a stable dose for at least 12 weeks. Patients will be randomized (1:1) to either daily dosing with 300 mg C-1073 or a placebo for 16 weeks. Patients will continue the stable daily dose of acetylcholinesterase inhibitor throughout the study.

Visits will be weekly at the beginning of the study, then every two weeks, and every 4 weeks after week 12. Assessments during these visits may include cognition and behavior, depression, safety, as well as physical exams, clinical laboratory tests, EKG and adverse event reporting.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

160

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Mesa, Arizona, United States, 85210
        • Pivotal Research Center
      • Peoria, Arizona, United States, 85381
        • Pivotal Research Center
    • California
      • Fountain Valley, California, United States, 92708
        • ATP Clinical Trials
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • UCI Irvine Medical Center
      • Sherman Oaks, California, United States, 91403
        • California Neuroscience Research Medical Group, Inc.
      • Torrance, California, United States, 90505
        • AVI Clinical Research
    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, United States, 33486
        • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst
      • Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33321
        • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst
      • Ft. Myers, Florida, United States, 33916
        • Clinical Physiology Associates
      • Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33154
        • Baumel-Eisner Neuromed Inst
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33613
        • Stedman Clinical Trials
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33647
        • Johnnie B. Byrd, Sr. Alzheimer's Center & Research Inst
    • New Jersey
      • Long Branch, New Jersey, United States, 07740
        • Memory Enhancement Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Eastside Medical Research
    • Ohio
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
        • Neuro Center of Ohio
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73118
        • Pahl Pharmaceutical Research, LLC
      • Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74104
        • Clinical Pharmaceutical Trials, Inc.
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15206
        • Clinical Trials Research Services
    • Texas
      • Wichita Falls, Texas, United States, 76309
        • Grayline Clinical Drug Trials
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23229
        • International Clinical Research Associates
      • Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States, 23452
        • International Clinical Research Associates

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease
  • Women must have had a partial or complete hysterectomy
  • Mini Mental Status Evaluation score of 18-27
  • HAM-D score less than or equal to 18
  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • On a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for at least 12 weeks prior to screening visit
  • Ambulatory, or ambulatory with walker or cane
  • Sufficient hearing and vision to enable the patient to comply with the study procedures
  • Caregiver available to participate in the assessment of the patient and monitor dosing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with an intact uterus
  • A clinically significant medical condition, including lab abnormality, which in the opinion of the investigator would place the patient at undue risk, or would impair the patient's ability to participate in the study. These include but are not limited to: history of cerebral vascular accident (CVA), adrenal insufficiency, porphyrias, autoimmune disorders, type I diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hematologic or oncologic disorders in the previous 2 years, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
  • A clinically significant active gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or cardiovascular system disease that is not well controlled by diet, pharmacological treatment, or other therapeutic intervention
  • History of psychotic episodes or bipolar disorder, or additional diagnosis of delusions, delerium, or depression
  • Evidence of other psychiatric or neurologic disorders (e.g., stroke, schizophrenia, or Parkinson disease)
  • Hachinski ischemia score of 5 or more
  • Known hypersensitivity to cholinesterase inhibitors
  • Use of systemic or pulmonary inhaled corticosteroids within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of these medications during the study
  • Use of memantine (Namenda) within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of this medication during the study
  • Currently taking medications known to significantly induce or inhibit the metabolism of CYP 3A4, or have taken these medications 7 days prior to randomization (see list below under prohibited medications)
  • Use of anticholinergic compounds within the 30 days prior to randomization, or require use of this medication during the study
  • History of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT); patients may not undergo ECT during the course of the trial
  • Positive urine drug screen for any non-prescribed drug of abuse (including but not limited to amphetamines, cannabinoids, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, benzodiazepines)
  • History of illicit drugs usage or a history of drug or alcohol dependence
  • Known to have another form of dementia that may also explain the patient's deficits including reversible dementias, Binswanger's, Parkinson's dementia complex, Korsakoff's, mental retardation or vascular dementia. Patients who meet clinical criteria for AD but who have deep white matter lesions on MRI or CT scan will be accepted.
  • Currently taking prescription anticoagulants such as warfarin (Coumadin)
  • Planned surgical procedures during the study period, including the 4 week off drug period between weeks 16 and 20
  • Participation in a clinical investigation of any drug, or other biological or investigational therapy within 30 days prior to dosing
  • Previous participation in a trial using mifepristone, or known sensitivity or allergy to C-1073 (mifepristone) or its constituents
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) over 35

Prohibited Medications:

Medications known to significantly induce or inhibit the metabolism of CYP 3A4, specifically:

  • carbamazepine (Carbatrol® Tegretol®)
  • modafinil (Provigil®)
  • nefazodone (Serzone®)
  • droperidol
  • erythromycin
  • fluconazole (Diflucan®)
  • itraconazole (Sporanox®)
  • ketoconazole (Nizoral®)
  • simvastatin (Zocor®)
  • lovastatin (Mevacor®)
  • vinblastine
  • vincristine
  • paclitaxel (Taxol®)
  • tamoxifen (Nolvadex®)
  • cyclosporine (Neoral®, Sandimmune®)
  • tacrolimus (Gengraf®)
  • sirolimus (Rapamune®)
  • midazolam (Versed®)
  • nicardipine (Cardene®)
  • nifedipine (Adalat®, Procardia®)
  • felodipine (Lexxel®, Plendil®)
  • thioridizine
  • pimozide (Orap®)
  • quinidine
  • Patient may also not take St. John's Wort during the study or within 7 days prior to study entry
  • the use of grapefruit juice will be excluded during the course of the study.
  • use of anticholinergic compounds over the past 30 days prior to randomization
  • warfarin (Coumadin)
  • all systemic and inhaled pulmonary corticosteroids
  • memantine (Namenda)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
effects on cognition

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
effects on behavior and activities of daily living

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 4, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

March 7, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 10, 2009

Last Verified

September 1, 2005

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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