Safety and Effectiveness Study of Docetaxel and ZD1839 Followed by Removal of the Prostate to Treat Prostate Cancer

February 3, 2012 updated by: Benaroya Research Institute

Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Docetaxel and ZD 1839 (Iressa) Followed by Radical Prostatectomy in Patients With High Risk, Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of the combination of docetaxel and ZD1839 on destroying prostate cancer before removal of the prostate.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

It is recognized that there is a subset of patients who are at high risk for progression despite aggressive treatment of localized disease at the time of detection. The critical issue is in addressing micrometastatic disease that has already developed prior to diagnosis. This study utilizes daily doses of ZD1839 and weekly docetaxel for two cycles prior to radical prostatectomy.

ZD1839 has demonstrated antiproliferative activity against human tumor xenografts and in coadministration with cytotoxic agents against prostate cell lines (PC-3 and TSU-PRI). The combination of ZD1839 and docetaxel has been reported to be feasible with an acceptable toxicity profile.

This phase II, single center trial is specifically targeting those patients with high-risk adenosarcoma of the prostate.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

29

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
        • Virginia Mason Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • prostate carcinoma: clinical stage T2b-3 or serum PSA>20 ng/ml or Gleason sum score 8-10.
  • clinical T2 patients are eligible if endorectal coil MRI shows T3 disease, or Gleason 4+3 cancer in 5 or more biopsies (minimum of 10 biopsies total required)
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
  • adequate hematological, liver and renal function
  • existing peripheral neuropathy < grade 1
  • ability to tolerate oral medications.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent or prior treatment with radiation, cytotoxic, biologic therapy for prostate cancer
  • any major surgery within four weeks
  • prior hormonal therapy (except finasteride for obstructive voiding symptoms- -evidence of metastatic disease, confirmed by physical examination, computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis within 45 days and by bone scan within 60 days of signing informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
To evaluate the combination of docetaxel and ZD1839 on pathologic complete response (pCR) in radical prostatectomy specimens. Pathological complete response is defined as no microscopic evidence of neoplastic cells in the resected specimen.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Clinical Response
Evaluate the toxicity of docetaxel and ZD1839 in patients with high risk, locally advanced prostate carcinoma prior to surgical resection
Assessment of margin of positivity at surgical resection
Evaluate PSA response from baseline and post treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jacqueline Vuky, MD, Virginia Mason Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 20, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

October 21, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 7, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2012

Last Verified

June 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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