Prostate Localization During Radiotherapy Using a Ni-Ti Stent and Electronic Portal Imaging - Protocol II

June 25, 2015 updated by: Aalborg University Hospital
A new method for localization of the prostate during external beam radiotherapy. The method is based on insertion of a new thermo-expandable Ni-Ti stent. The radiological properties of the stent are used for precise prostate localization during treatment using electronic portal images

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Inclusion criteria's in the study were 1) Patients should present with histological verified local or locally advanced PC (stage T2b to T3b, N0, M0; UICC 1992 classification was used). 2) Patients should consequently be candidates for intended curative radiotherapy. Prostatic work up is done before inclusion in the study. A new prostatic Nickel - Titanium stent is placed in the prostatic urethra one week prior to the radiotherapy planning CT using a flexible cystoscope to insert the stent under urethral anaesthesia. The stent is then flushed with hot water (60 degrees Celsius). The hot water expands the stent collar, thereby locking the stent in place. Correct positioning of the stent is secured visually on retraction of the scope. Radiotherapy of prostate is given to a mean dose of 70 (department standard regime). Treatment are given with daily fractions of 2 Gy using a combination of 6 MV and 18 MV X-ray fields using isocentric 3D conformal treatment plan, consisting of three MLC conformal radiation fields (One anterior and two lateral wedged fields). This was assumed to be the optimal treatment plan. A pair of orthogonal 15 cm x 15 cm isocenter setup fields was added to the plan. The orthogonal fields are used to obtain pairs of electronic portal images. Electronic portal images are recorded using a Varian As500 electronic portal imaging device (EPID). The images are used to determine the 3D reference position of the stent. The image pairs of the stent were taken at eight treatment sessions in each patient (Session number 1,2,3,6,11,21,22 and 23). From each orthogonal set of images the 3D position of both the stent and the symphysis (pubic bone) are determined. Positions are calculated using orthogonal reconstruction. A control CT scan is made before treatment session number 21 to verify the intra prostatic position of the stent. The intra prostatic position of the stent is also verified during removal of the stent three months after radiation therapy. Before removal the stent was flushed with water at 10 degrees Celsius. When cooled with 10°C cold water, the stent became super soft, and can easily be removed as a twisted wire.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Nordjylland
      • Aalborg, Nordjylland, Denmark, 9000
        • Dept of Oncology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients should present with histological verified local or locally advanced PC (stage T2b to T3b, N0, M0; UICC 1992 classification was used).
  2. Patients should consequently be candidates for intended curative radiotherapy -

Exclusion Criteria:

dislocation or removal of stent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Stent

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
stent in situ during radiotherapy
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Jesper Carl, PhD, Dept medical Physics, Oncology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

November 8, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 26, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2015

Last Verified

September 1, 2005

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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