Antenatal Educational Intervention for Improvement of Breastfeeding

October 23, 2006 updated by: National University Hospital, Singapore

The Effects Of Antenatal Breast Preparation On The Successful Initiation And Continuation Of Breastfeeding In Singaporean Mothers

This randomized controlled trial addresses the impact of simple antenatal breastfeeding educational interventions on breastfeeding rates and practice in a tertiary hospital setting.

Hypothesis: A single antenatal encounter, which includes breastfeeding educational material and individual instruction with a lactation counselor, can improve the initiation, duration and exclusivity of breastfeeding compared to routine antenatal care or the use of educational material alone

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Breastfeeding rates in many developed countries, particularly in terms of exclusive and predominant breastfeeding, often fall short of the recommended practice advised by the World Health Organization and the American Academy of Pediatrics. Despite increasing awareness of the many advantages of breastfeeding the challenge remains to implement programs that can effectively improve short and long-term breastfeeding rates.

The Singapore National Breastfeeding Survey 2001 (Foo et al, 2005) demonstrated an encouraging breastfeeding initiation rate of 94.5%. However only 21.1% continued to breastfeed at 6 months with fewer than 5% breastfeeding exclusively.

The formal preparation of expectant mothers for breastfeeding is not part of routine antenatal care in many practices. We feel that it may prove beneficial especially in an environment with a low prevalence of breastfeeding. The aim of this trial is to demonstrate the impact of single-encounter antenatal education combining educational material with individual instruction, on breastfeeding initiation and duration and on infant feeding practice, compared with routine antenatal care and educational material alone in a tertiary hospital setting.

401 women are randomized into 3 predetermined groups and are exposed to specific antenatal education materials targeting breastfeeding techniques; the control group receives routine antenatal care. Data regarding breastfeeding rate, quality and duration is collected over a 1 year period.

Comparisons: breastfeeding initiation rate, duration and type among women receiving lactation counseling with educational material, educational material without individual counseling, and routine antenatal care without educational intervention

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

450

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Singapore, Singapore, 119074
        • National University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • singleton pregnancy
  • gestation of at least 36 weeks at recruitment
  • no uterine scar
  • the absence of any obstetric complication that would contraindicate vaginal delivery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal to participate in trial
  • contraindications to labour, vaginal delivery, breastfeeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Educational/Counseling/Training
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Comparison of exclusive or predominant breastfeeding rates in intervention groups versus controls

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Breastfeeding initiation, defined as any breastfeeding type within the first 2 weeks of delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yah Shih Chan, MHSc, National University Hospital, Singapore
  • Principal Investigator: Citra N Mattar, MRANZCOG, National University Hospital, Singapore

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2002

Study Completion

December 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 23, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

December 26, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 24, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2006

Last Verified

December 1, 2005

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NHG RPR 01101

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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