Assessment of Anaemia Attributable to Schistosomiasis in School Children in Kenya: Mechanisms and Effect of Treatment

January 13, 2010 updated by: DBL -Institute for Health Research and Development
The purpose of this study is to determine the extend and the nature of anemia in school children and the correlation between anemia and schistosomiasis infections, malaria infections and/or malnutrition (iron deficiency).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The study will be carried out in an area around Lake Victoria in Kenya where the prevalence of schistosomiasis and malaria are highest in the areas nearest to the Lake. Depending on the prevalence of schistosomiasis a sample of between 876 to 2.524 children will be enrolled in the study. The children who will be in the age between 9 to 12 year, will have their stool and urine examined for schistosomiasis and intestinal worms and a blood sample will be examined for malaria parasites and the hemoglobin level. Children will also be weight, measured and examined by a doctor and register their food intake over one week, to determine their nutritional status. Children who are found to be infected with schistosomiasis, intestinal worms or malaria will be offered treatment. Children who are found to have anemia will be offered a course of iron supplementation, children with severe anemia will be referred to the nearest health facility for treatment. 12 months after the initial examinations and treatment all children will have a re-examination of their stool, urine and blood.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Kenya
      • Kisumu, Kenya
        • Kenya Medical Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

9 years to 12 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

children 9-12 years of age

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • school children between 9 to 12 year

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
children 9-12 years of age
Children with schistosomiasis, malaria and anaemia
Drug: praziquantl, iron, ACT

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
hemoglobin level

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Schistosomiasis infection
malaria infection
iron deficiency

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

DBL -Institute for Health Research and Development

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Diana Karanja, DR, Kenya Medical Research Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

December 21, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 14, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 13, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SRP-KY-DK-06

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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