- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00453960
Genistein and Endometrial Hyperplasia
Effect of Genistein on Endometrial Hyperplasia
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Although isoflavones alone (example: Genistein) have weak estrogenic effects on endometrial stromal and glandular cells, it was demonstrated, in several research efforts, that in the presence of E2 they act as antiestrogens.
Considered that endometrial hyperplasia is due to strong and extended estrogenic stimulation, not offset by a proportionate amount of progesterone, we suppose that genistein could be therapeutic in these cases inducing a decrease of the hyperplasia and a change from the proliferative to a secretory phase of the endometrium.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Messina, Italy, 98100
- Menopause Centre, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Policlinico Universitario "G.Martino"
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Premenopausal women
- Age > = 44 years
- Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
- No treatment with other hormonal drugs (estrogen, progesterone)
- No local or general pathology negatively influenced by administration of genistein or progesterone
- No intrauterine pathologies (polyps, myomas)
- A "non atypical endometrial hyperplasia", confirmed by hysteroscopy with biopsy and histological examination
Exclusion Criteria:
- All the other conditions
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Genistein
Genistein 54 mg/day
|
54 mg/day daily for 6 months
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Norethisterone Acetate
Norethisterone Acetate 10mg/day
|
tablets 10mg/day from day 16 to 25 of menstruation
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo tablets, daily
|
tablets daily for 6 months
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Recovery from endometrial hyperplasia
Time Frame: 3-6 months
|
3-6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Differential expression of ER-a and ER-b in endometrial specimens
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Rosario D'Anna, prof., menopause centre
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Uterine Diseases
- Hyperplasia
- Endometrial Hyperplasia
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral
- Contraceptive Agents, Female
- Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic
- Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal
- Norethindrone
- Norethindrone Acetate
Other Study ID Numbers
- Roberta Granese, MD, PhD
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