Modeling Genotype and Other Factors to Enhance the Safety of Coumadin Prescribing

The study goal is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare safety and accuracy of dosing based on clinical information including the clinical reason for your taking coumadin, your age, gender, your body surface area, and other medical conditions you may have with dosing estimated by a dosing calculator which adjusts for factors affecting coumadin dosing variability including genotypes for genes important in Coumadin metabolism and response. The hypothesis to be tested by this trial states that:when compared to patients managed with a best practices standard-of-care coumadin dosing regimen, patients randomized to coumadin dosing based on genetically programmed metabolic capacity and other known clinical and environmental factors affecting dose will: 1)show reduced risk of adverse events (using surrogate measures of such events); and 2)more rapidly achieve Coumadin dosing.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study goal is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare safety and accuracy of dosing based on clinical information including clinical reason for taking coumadin, your age, gender, your body surface area, and other medical conditions you may have and dosing with dosing estimated by a dosing calculator which adjusts for factors affecting coumadin dosing variability including genotypes for genes important in Coumadin metabolism and response. The hypothesis to be tested by this trial states that:when compared to patients managed with a best practices standard-of-care coumadin dosing regimen, patients randomized to coumadin dosing based on genetically programmed metabolic capacity and other known clinical and environmental factors affecting dose will: 1)show reduced risk of adverse events (using surrogate measures of such events); and 2)more rapidly achieve Coumadin dosing

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

260

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53719
        • Third Wave Molecular Diagnostics
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Amy Brower, PhD
      • Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
        • Marshfield Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Caucasian male and female patients(including Hispanic white) greater than or equal to 40 years of age;
  • Patients initiating coumadin therapy without a documented history of stabilized dose of coumadin therapy;
  • Target INR of 2 to 3.5;
  • Women of childbearing potential must use an effective method of birth control(e.g. condom,oral contraceptives, indwelling intrauterine device, abstinence.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 40 years;
  • Patients of known Native American, Asian, or African descent;
  • Patients with thrombocytopenia(platelet count<50x10 cells/ml);
  • Patient has previously received coumadin and information on dosing of the patient is known at time of restarting coumadin;
  • Patients with severe to moderate hepatic insufficiency (AST or ALT less than 2x the upper limit of normal;
  • Clinical contraindication for coumadin therapy;
  • Female patients with a positive pregnancy test or women who are breastfeeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
weighted time in therapeutic range
absolute deviation from clinically optimal dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
time to stable dose in therapeutic target range
warfarin related adverse drug events
time to first INR above 4

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael Caldwell, Physician, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 8, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 8, 2007

Last Verified

June 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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