To Evaluate Antiviral Efficacy of Telbivudine in Hepatitis B Antigen Positive (HbeAg-positive) Compensated Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)

June 21, 2017 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

An Open Label, Response Adaptive Study of Telbivudine in Adults With HBeAg Positive Compensated CHB

This study is to evaluate the antiviral efficacy of add-on adefovir to telbivudine in non-responders to telbivudine monotherapy after 24 and 36 initial weeks. Antiviral efficacy is assessed by hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA non-detectability (PCR <300 copies/ml) by week 104 with CHB.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hyderabad, India
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Mumbai, India
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Vellore, India
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Male or female, at least 18 yrs of age; HBsAg positive, HBeAg positive and anti-HBe negative at the time of screening; Quantifiable serum HBV DNA levels of >105copies/ml; ALT levels any level; Treatment naïve; Baseline liver histology in case of ALT levels within normal limits performed within last 12 months) indicative of chronic hepatitis B changes Metavir score F >2; Willing and able to comply with the study drug regimen and all other study requirements; The patient or guardian is willing and able to explore written informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria:

Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) at Screening visit; Patient is of childbearing potential (men and women) and unwilling to use a barrier method of contraception. It is required that a barrier method of contraception be used (i.e. condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) by patients of childbearing potential (men and women) regardless of whether a hormonal agent also is used as a method of contraception; Patient is co infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV), HIV. Patients will be tested for antibodies to HCV & HIV in the Screening assessments;Patient has a medical condition that requires prolonged or frequent use of systemic acyclovir or famciclovir; Patient is currently abusing alcohol or illicit drugs, or has a history of alcohol abuse or illicit substance abuse within the preceding two years; Patient has a medical condition that requires frequent or prolonged use of systemic corticosteroids; Patients who has been on warfarin or other anticoagulants during 30 days prior to screening or if expected during the present study; Patient has any other concurrent medical condition, at clinician's discretion, likely to preclude compliance with the schedule of evaluations in the protocol, or likely to confound the efficacy or safety observations of the study Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 1
Telbivudine
Active Comparator: 2
Telbivudine
Active Comparator: 3
Telbivudine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Antiviral efficacy with adefovir combination assessed by HBV DNA non-detectability (PCR <300 copies/ml) by week 104.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Antiviral efficacy with telbivudine alone assessed by HBV DNA non-detectability (PCR <300 copies/ml) at week 24 and 36.
HBeAg loss & HBeAg seroconversion (defined as a loss of HBeAg and a gain of detectable level of HBeAb).
Alanine Transaminase (ALT) normalization, in patients with raised levels at baseline.
Change in HBV DNA level (log10 copies/ml) from baseline to week 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104.
Viral breakthrough, defined as increase of HBV DNA by 1 log10 copies/ml from treatment nadir, at any point after week 24.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 27, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

October 1, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 21, 2017

Last Verified

April 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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