Prospective Study of Possible Infectious Disease - Associated Antigen Drive in Previously Untreated Indolent Lymphoma

September 20, 2023 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

The purpose of this study is to determine if an infectious disease may be associated with the new lymphoma diagnosis.

Infections to be tested include:

  1. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori): This is a bacteria sometimes found in the stomach that has been associated with a particular kind of lymphoma, gastric MALT. We are interested to learn if the H. pylori infection may be associated with other indolent lymphomas.
  2. Hepatitis C: This virus infection of the liver has been found in association with non-follicular lymphomas in Italy. We want to determine if the infection is associated with lymphomas in the United States.
  3. Bacterial overgrowth of the small bowel: Since indolent lymphomas often affect the lymph nodes surrounding the small bowel, it may be possible that an infection within the bowel is stimulating lymphoma growth. This has never been demonstrated to date, and will be studied in this clinical study.
  4. Epstein-Barr virus: This is the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis or "mono." It has been associated with other rapidly growing lymphomas, but not indolent lymphoma.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

This is a prospective observational clinical study of possible infectious disease-associated antigen drive in previously untreated patients with indolent lymphoma (follicular and nonfollicular cohorts).

Eligible patients with a new diagnosis of indolent lymphoma will be enrolled after informed consent. All patients will be tested for possible known infectious diseases that may contribute to antigen drive (H. Pylori; Hepatitis C), as well as for other infectious diseases not yet established as contributing to antigen drive (Borrelia; Chlamydia; and small bowel overgrowth). All patients will have a complete history recorded regarding other possible chronic infections, and an infectious disease consultation, as indicated.

Patients with positive antigen-drive infectious disease studies will be treated as indicated with standard antibiotic regimens and response (both infectious disease as well as lymphoma status)will be documented and recorded.

The primary objective of this study is (1) to evaluate the possible association of infectious diseases in previously untreated patients with indolent lymphoma. The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate possible lymphoma response the in patients treated for positive infectious disease studies; and to evaluate EBV immune responses in these previously untreated patients.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

56

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Follicular and non-follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of follicular lymphoma: grades I, II, or IIIA, or non-follicular lymphoma: lymphoplasmacytoid lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma, marginal B-cell lymphoma, or MALT lymphoma (as defined in the WHO classification2) as reviewed by a hematopathologist at Memorial Hospital.
  • Staging fulfills criteria for no initial treatment according to GELF criteria for advanced stage disease. None of the following should be present: 1) a nodal or extranodal mass with a diameter of >7 cm, 2) involvement of at least three nodal sites [each with a diameter of >3 cm], 3) systemic symptoms, 4) plenomegaly, or 5) ureteral compression.
  • No prior treatment for lymphoma is permitted.
  • Karnofsky performance status > 70%
  • The patient may not have a previous history of radiation therapy.
  • Patient or guardian must be able to sign voluntary written consent.
  • Male or female patients 18 years of age or greater.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic diagnosis of intermediate grade or high grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  • Histologic evidence of low grade transformation.
  • Prior treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  • Regional lymphoma (peripheral stages I and II) eligible for involved field irradiation.
  • GELF criteria35 for institution of systemic chemotherapy, which includes: 1) a nodal or extranodal mass with a diameter of >7 cm, 2) involvement of at least three nodal sites [each with a diameter of >3 cm], 3) systemic symptoms, 4) splenomegaly, or 5) ureteral compression.
  • Prior history of malignancy within the past five years or a concurrent malignancy, with the exceptions of cutaneous basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status <70%.
  • Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity.
  • Patients who require therapy with systemic corticosteroids.
  • Patient or responsible guardian is unable to provide written informed consent.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
1
Follicular Lymphoma
2
Non-follicular Lymphoma

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disease status
Time Frame: 5 years 10 months
5 years 10 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Carol Portlock, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 21, 2007

First Posted (Estimated)

December 28, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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