Testing an Optimal Model of Patient-Centered Cancer Care

October 11, 2017 updated by: Kaiser Permanente
The purpose of this proposal is to develop and test the efficacy in a randomized, controlled clinical trial of an Oncology Nurse Care Management (ONCM) program to support cancer patients early in their course. The ONCM program will be compared with an Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) program that will provide education materials and treatment resources for patients. Efficacy will be measured by differences over time in participant-reported Quality of Life, Symptoms and Emotional Distress, and Quality of Care between patients receiving ONCM versus EUC.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Overall Goal:

Our primary goal is to assess the impact on quality of life, quality of care, and other outcomes of two programs designed to support patients newly diagnosed with breast, colorectal, and lung cancer patients. The Oncology Nurse Care Management (ONCM) and Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) interventions will be implemented and evaluated among enrollees of Group Health.

Specific Aims:

A.1. To develop a robust early cancer notification system based on automated data to facilitate intervention shortly after cancer diagnosis.

A.2. To implement an Oncology Nurse Care Management program that addresses patient questions, symptoms, psychosocial needs, and facilitates timely, coordinated care.

A.3. To compare the impact of the Oncology Nurse Care Manager Program with Enhanced Usual Care in Group Health cancer patients using a randomized clinical trial design. Our two primary outcomes are quality of life and patients' perspectives of quality of care. As secondary outcomes, we will evaluate the impact of the intervention on psychosocial distress and depression.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

300

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. On the panel of an eligible and consenting primary care physician;
  2. Diagnosed with a new occurrence of breast (females only) , colorectal, or lung cancer within the past three weeks;
  3. Age 18 or older; and
  4. Able to complete the baseline questionnaire.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. They plan to disenroll from GH or be out of the area in the coming year; or
  2. Primary care physician or specialty physician expects survival to be less than 12 months; or
  3. Don't speak English; or
  4. Have moderate cognitive impairment (a score of 3 or more on a six-item validated instrument, or psychosis as assessed by ICD-9 codes from GH medical record data.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Enhanced Usual Care
An extensive packet of information including cancer education materials and treatment resources will be mailed to patients.
Experimental: Oncology Nurse Care Management
In addition to this mailed information packet, patients in OCNM will be contacted by an experienced Oncology nurse with additional training in self-management support and psychosocial care. The intervention nurse, supported by a Medical Oncologist and Clinical Psychologist, will work closely with patients, their primary care physicians, and other clinicians to assure that patient needs discussed are met. The nurses will be trained in and employ proven counseling and psychotherapeutic approaches-behavioral activation and problem-solving treatment. The multi-component intervention will be based on the Chronic Care Model's six elements (health care organization, community resources, self-management support, delivery system design, decision support, and clinical information system).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quality of life and satisfaction with care between patients in Oncology Nurse Care Management versus Enhanced Usual Care
Time Frame: 5/2009 - 8/2011
5/2009 - 8/2011

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Treatment adherence and treatment outcomes of patients in Oncology Nurse Care Management versus Enhanced Usual Care
Time Frame: 5/2009 - 8/2011
5/2009 - 8/2011

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Edward Wagner, MD, MPH, Group Health Research Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 15, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

June 16, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 13, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 11, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1P20CA137219NN
  • 1P20CA137219 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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