A Study to Test Lung Function After Radiation Therapy (PFS)

January 16, 2015 updated by: John M. Buatti, University of Iowa

Quantifying Radiation Induced Changes in Pulmonary Function in Irradiated and Non-irradiated Lung Tissue

It is known that radiation damages lung tissue. New human studies at University of Iowa show that the radiation damage is not as expected. The purpose of this study is to document lung function using four-dimensional computed tomography (CT) and quantify changes three months after radiation therapy for malignant lung disease.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
        • University of Iowa Department of Radiation Oncology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Cancer patients with lung disease requiring radiation therapy. Lung tumor may be lung cancer or metastasis to the lung. Radiation simulation method must be four-dimensional computer tomography (4D-CT)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of small cell or non-small cell lung cancer or metastatic tumor to the lung being scheduled for localized radiation therapy (including radiosurgery)
  • No prior or future planned surgery for the treatment of the lung cancer.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Karnofsky 60%
  • Not pregnant.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Ability and willingness to participate in breathing training and compliance wiht breathing apparatus so that radiation doses are optimally linked to 4D-CT images
  • Ability to tolerate CT contrast

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No prior thoracic radiotherapy will be permitted
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women
  • Severe COPD that requires chronic prednisone or multiple inhalers
  • Underlying collagen vascular disease or intrinsic lung disease that could complicate expected sequelae of radiation (idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, Wegener's granulomatosis)
  • Oxygen dependence at baseline
  • Recent lung surgery or abdominal surgery (within 3 weeks) that would compromise respiratory pattern.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Lung Radiation
Patients with tumors in the lung that require radiation therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Spirometry correlated to lung expansion maps
Time Frame: 3 months post radiation
3 months post radiation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: John Bayouth, Ph.D., University of Iowa
  • Principal Investigator: Johm M. Buatti, M.D., University of Iowa

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 23, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

December 25, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 19, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2015

Last Verified

January 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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