Psychological Interventions in Children After Road Traffic Accidents or Burns (PICARTA-B)

March 17, 2014 updated by: University Children's Hospital, Zurich

Psychological Interventions in Children After Road Traffic Accidents or Burns: a Randomized Controlled Study

Within a randomized controlled design the effects of a brief early psychological intervention (child, parents) after road traffic accidents or burns shall be examined in a sample of 120 children and adolescents (aged 2 to 16 years). During the first seven days after the accident a screening for the risk of developing a posttraumatic stress disorder is conducted to divide the participants into a "high risk" and a "low risk" group. Participants with a low risk are excluded from the intervention study but reassessed six months after their accident to validate the screening instrument. After a baseline assessment within 14 days after the accident participants of the high risk group are randomly assigned to an intervention group (n = 60) or a control group (n = 60). The latter receive standard medical care. Children of the intervention group are provided with a brief age appropriate two-session intervention that includes a detailed reconstruction of the accident, psychoeducation and discussion of helpful coping strategies. Both the control and the intervention group are reassessed by blind raters at 3 and 6 months after the accident. Assessment of outcome includes measures of posttraumatic stress symptoms, depression, anxiety, behavior, and health-related quality of life.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

108

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Switzerland
      • Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8032
        • Unviersity Children's Hospital, Psychosomatic and Psychiatry

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 16 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 2-16 years
  • Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) > 8
  • German speaking
  • Burn accident or road traffic accident

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) < 9
  • more than 2 weeks in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
  • no command of German
  • previous mental retardation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control Group
standard medical care only
Experimental: Intervention group
2 sessions with early psychological interventions
Other: Early psychological intervention
3 modules: psychoeducation, reconstruction of the trauma, coping skills

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Clinician administered PTSD Scale for Children/Adolescents (CAPS-CA) and Child Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Semistructured Interview and Observational Scale (PTSDSSI)
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
KIDSCREEN-Questionnaire / TAPQOL-Questionnaire (health-related quality of life)
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Child behavior Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Child Depression Inventory (CDI)
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

University Children's Hospital, Zurich

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Markus A Landolt, PhD, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Psychosomatic and Psychiatry

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 10, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 11, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 18, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2014

Last Verified

March 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PICARTA-B

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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