Autonomic Dysfunction in Resistant Hypertension (RH)

April 12, 2013 updated by: Valéria Nasser Figueiredo, University of Campinas, Brazil

Circadian Autonomic Disturbances in Resistant Hypertension With and Without White-coat Phenomenon

The contribution of this study is the unedited evaluation of the circadian autonomic profiles of resistant hypertension with and without white-coat response.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

All patients were submitted to office blood pressure measurement, Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and 24-hour Holter monitoring.

Baseline blood samples for the measurement of glycemia (mg/dL), total cholesterol (mg/dL), LDL cholesterol (mg/dL), triglycerides (mg/dL), creatinine (mg/dL), serum uric acid, serum sodium, serum potassium, plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) and plasma renin activity (PRA) were collected at 08:00 after overnight fasting.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

44

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Sao Paulo
      • Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 13083-888
        • Cardiovascular Pharmacology Laboratory

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Forty-four resistant hypertension subjects, regularly followed up at the cardiovascular clinical pharmacology out-patients' clinic, and who complied with pharmacological prescription for hypertension, were recruited to participate in this transversal and observational study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • resistant hypertensive patients

Exclusion Criteria:

  • White-coat hypertension
  • obstructive sleep apnea

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Resistant Hypertension
The current definition of resistant hypertension (RH) includes both patients whose blood pressure (BP) is uncontrolled on three or more medications and those whose BP is controlled when using four or more antihypertensive medications

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
evaluation of the autonomic function in resistant hypertensive patients
Time Frame: 10 months

The autonomic nervous system can be assessed by the heart rate variability. Variations in heart rate variability are normally observed in association with diurnal rhythms and blood pressure changes. The heart rate variability parameters are different in many studies, although the consensus is that lower values of the indices of vagal as well as high indices of sympathetic functions are associated prospectively with death and disability.

In humans, the disturbances of the circadian rhythms of heart rate variability and blood pressure have been intensively studied, mainly due to the increased cardiovascular death reported during the morning hours

10 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 5, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

April 16, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 16, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2013

Last Verified

February 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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