Hypothalamus Connectivity in Chronic and Episodic Migraine (HYPOTHAMIG)

November 9, 2020 updated by: University Hospital, Toulouse

Hypothalamus Connectivity in Chronic and Episodic Migraine in Headache-free Period: A Resting State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

The purpose is to compare, using functional magnetic resonance imagery in resting-state, the connectivity of the hypothalamus in 2 groups of migraineurs. The first group is composed of chronic migraineurs, studied outside a migraine attack and is compared to gender- and age- matched episodic migraineurs with very few attacks per month and studied in the attack-free period. The primary outcome will be the connectivity index of the hypothalamus to brainstem areas activated during migraine attacks and to the trigeminal-cervical complex.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Functional magnetic resonance imagery allows identification of correlations during rest between remote brain areas (functional connectivity) through their highly correlated low-frequency spontaneous fluctuations. This technique is interesting because it is atraumatic, takes place in resting condition, without administration of substances. Only one study of connectivity with functional magnetic resonance imagery in resting state, in headache-free period of migraine, has shown differences in the connection of the periaqueductal gray matter to the pain matrix in migraineurs and controls. Our region of interest is the hypothalamus because our group demonstrated activation in this area during migraine attacks and we hypothesised that the hypothalamus could trigger migraine attacks. We want to compare 2 groups of migraineurs. The first group is composed of chronic migraineurs with >15 days with headache per month, compared to the 2nd group composed of age- and gender-matched episodic migraineurs with < 4 days of migraine per month, without prophylactic treatment. Our purpose is to study the connectivity of the hypothalamus to midbrain and pons areas activated in previous studies using positon emission tomography (PET) in spontaneous migraine attacks. The connectivity of the hypothalamus with the trigeminal-cervical complex, conveying the pain from cranial vasculature and dura-mater playing a major role in migraine attack, has never been studied before, mainly for anatomical reasons. Our secondary purpose is to study the connectivity of the hypothalamus with the pain matrix and the possible correlations with depression, allodynia and attack treatment overuse.

The primary outcome is the connectivity index of the hypothalamus to the midbrain and pons area known to be activated in migraine attacks and the trigeminal-cervical complex The secondary outcome is the connectivity index of the hypothalamus with the pain matrix (thalamus, sensitive-motor cortex, cingular cortex) This study is a comparative monocentric pathophysiological study of patients with migraine.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

53

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Toulouse, France, 31052
        • University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • patients fulfilling international criteria of chronic migraine (with or without medication overuse)
  • age 18-65 years,
  • with or without migraine prophylactic treatment (unchanged for 3 months). Inclusion criteria of patients with episodic migraine are: age- and- gender matched patients, fulfilling international criteria: migraine without aura, with 4 days with migraine/month, without prophylactic treatment, without history of chronic migraine

Exclusion criteria:

  • evolutive severe coexistent chronic disease,
  • MRI contra-indications

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: chronic migraineurs
functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) analysis to compare connectivity of hypothalamus
both chronic and episodic patients with migraine have a specific functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Experimental: Episodic migraineurs
functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) analysis to compare connectivity of hypothalamus
both chronic and episodic patients with migraine have a specific functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
connectivity index measure
Time Frame: 3 months
connectivity between hypothalamus and nociception areas
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nelly FABRE, MD, University Hospital, Toulouse

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

December 31, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 10, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 9, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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