Genomic Profiling Assay in Phase I

June 10, 2021 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

A Study Exploring the Use of the Foundation Medicine Genomic Profiling Assay in a Phase I Solid Tumor Patient Population

The goal of this research study is to collect and test tumor tissue from patients with advanced cancers that may be enrolled in Phase 1 studies or other treatments. Researchers will study if the results from genetic testing can help researchers determine which therapy may prove more beneficial for a patient in the future.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

If you agree to take part in this study, your tumor tissue collected previously from surgery or a prior biopsy (archived tissue) will be used for genetic testing. Genetic testing looks at whether specific genes are changed (mutated) in the tumor.

The results of the genetic testing will be documented in your medical record. Your doctor may use the results of the genetic testing to help decide which treatment you will have. While awaiting results of the genomic profile assay, you may be enrolled in another treatment either at MD Anderson or near your home. This will be decided by your treating physician.

Your samples will be given a code number when they are sent for genetic testing to Foundation Medicine. No identifying information will be directly linked to your samples. Only the researcher in charge of sending all tissue for testing will have access to the code numbers and be able to link the samples to you. This is to allow medical data related to the samples to be updated as needed. Foundation Medicine will not be able to link this data to you.

Researchers will also review your medical history from before and following the collection of tissue, to learn if the use of genetic testing had any effect on the outcome of your treatment.

This is an investigational study.

Up to 300 participants will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Participants from MDACC/Phase I historical archives, and participants actively on MDACC/Phase I studies.

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Patients with advanced cancer.
  2. Consent for use of archival tissue from primary or metastatic cancer diagnosis. Note: Patients may currently be enrolled in other investigational protocol including treatment protocols.
  3. Control Group #2 only: Control Group #2 will consist of 100 patients from MDACC/Phase I historical archives. Patients (cases no older than 2 years) will be selected based on clinical characteristics and genomic alterations similar to matched targeted therapy group.
  4. Patients may have received prior 'matched' therapies; however, at the time of enrollment, patients may not currently be on a known 'matched' therapy, and may not have received a 'matched' therapy as the last treatment if not receiving treatment at the time of consent.
  5. Patients who have a life expectancy of greater than 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with advanced cancer who are NOT likely to meet the additional enrollment criteria in matched targeted therapy protocols or treatments.
  2. Patients who do not have archival tissue available.
  3. Patients are excluded if their last treatment before enrollment included a targeted agent matched to a genomic alteration in the patient's tumor.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Control Group #1
Participants who have had tumor molecular analysis performed with the similar clinical characteristics and genomic aberrations but who receive therapy not matched to their aberrations, or who have received results from Foundation Medicine that fail to demonstrate any molecular alteration.
Tumor tissue collected previously from surgery or a prior biopsy (archived tissue) used for genetic testing.
Control Group #2
Participants from historical archives of MD Anderson, no older than two years, who received therapy not matched to their aberrations and are matched not only on the basis of the clinical characteristics, but also, as much as possible, on the basis of genomic aberrations.
Tumor tissue collected previously from surgery or a prior biopsy (archived tissue) used for genetic testing.
Matched Targeted Therapy Group
Participants with tumor aberrations who received matched targeted therapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Response Rate
Time Frame: 6 months
Response rate of each of the three cohorts (matched targeted therapy group, control group #1 and control group #2) calculated along with its 95% confidence interval. Response rate defined as proportion of participants who experience complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Clinical response evaluated according to the RECIST 1.1.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Funda Meric-Bernstam, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 13, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

May 7, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 14, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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