Cognitive, Behavioral and Aging Effects of Pain Medication in Alcohol Users (CAAP)

May 10, 2021 updated by: Monique Cherrier, University of Washington
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between heavy alcohol use, pain, and response to pain medication in older adults.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Potential participants complete a phone screen. If still found eligible, the participant comes in for 1 screening visit (3 hours long). Cognitive/problem solving tests, computerized tasks, CPT, questionnaires and functional measures are administered along with a screening blood lab. If a participant is eligible, he/she comes back for 1 full study day visit (9-10 hours long). A testing battery (similar to the one done during the screening visit) is completed at baseline and again at three timepoints following medication administration. Blood draws, vital signs, and pupil measurements are taken throughout the day. A follow-up phone call is completed within a few days of the full study day visit, during which a questionnaire is given.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

128

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
        • Univ. of Washington Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

community dwelling participants in the greater Puget Sound region (Seattle and Tacoma) who consume alcohol on a frequent basis

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age of 35 years old or above
  • Mild to moderate pain
  • alcohol consumption
  • willingness to refrain from taking any sort of pain medication 24 hours prior to study visit as well as refraining from taking sedative-hypnotics, antihistamines, benzodiazepines, sleep aids, NSAIDs/opioid pain medications, alcohol, marijuana
  • Cigarette smokers must be willing to refrain from smoking during the all day study visit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current regular use of an opioid or medications that involve the opioid receptor (naltrexone (vivitrol), buprenorphine (subutex), methadone (dolophine)
  • abstains from alcohol
  • unstable angina or CHF; cerebral vascular accident or recurrent TIAs in the prior 6 months, active cancer requiring current treatment, possible or probable dementia or mild cognitive impairment
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, or anxiety disorder requiring regular medication
  • History of recreational drug use in the past 1 year, excluding marijuana
  • New or increased dose (within last 6 months) of CNS-active medications that may alter neurocognitive and/or psychomotor function: MAO inhibitors, neuroleptics, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, benzodiazepines, sleep aids
  • Medications that may alter oxycodone metabolism: St. John's wort, Dilantin, tegretol, corticosteroids, rifampin
  • Known hypersensitivity to oxycodone and other opioids;
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Study Procedures
Study procedures include a screening visit, a study day visit, and a follow-up phone call. Oxycodone is administered on the study day.
Other: Oxycodone
This study is interventional. Participants are given a single, one time administration of medication 10mg of oxycodone and observed

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
response to a pain stimulus
Time Frame: given during study day
Exposure to cold water, followed by exposure to warm water
given during study day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
medication impact , opioid adjective checklist
Time Frame: Study day visit (9-10 hours long)
adjective questionnaire on the impact of study medication scale of 0 t0 4 on likert scale
Study day visit (9-10 hours long)
functional measure of balance modified berg balance test
Time Frame: Screening visit (3 hours long) and study day visit (9-10 hours long)
score on a functional questionnaire (0 - 30)
Screening visit (3 hours long) and study day visit (9-10 hours long)
Pupil size
Time Frame: Study day visit (9-10 hours long)
measure of pupil diameter in millimeters
Study day visit (9-10 hours long)
verbal memory performance on list learning task
Time Frame: Study day visit (9-10 hours long)
immediate and delayed recall of a list of words (score of 0 - 45)
Study day visit (9-10 hours long)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

University of Washington

Collaborators

National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Seattle Institute for Biomedical and Clinical Research

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Monique M. Cherrier, Ph.D., University of Washington

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 24, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 13, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STUDY00001018
  • 5R01AG047979 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

For data obtained at UofW- a de-identified version can be made available upon request for data obtained at VAPSHCS IRB ISO, and PO do not allow the sharing of data, even de-identified data with other investigators- if VA regulations allow data sharing, then the investigators will be allowed to share data

IPD Sharing Time Frame

upon completion of the study a copy of information will be made available on the open science framework site

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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