- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03543514
PREHABILITATION RECTAL CANCER DURING ADJUVANCY VS BEFORE SURGERY (prehab-cspt)
STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF TRIMODAL PREHABILITATION IN PATIENTS SUBMITTED TO RECTAL SURGERY DURING ADJUVANCY OR BEFORE SURGERY
Preoperative preparation protocol (prehabilitation) for patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer who need surgery. It consists of a change in the preoperative preparation. The patient is an active part of their preparation and the professionals help to achieve a better functional capacity to diminish morbidity and accelerate recovery. Three levels are controlled:
- Physical: control and stimulation to exercise at home.
- Nutrition: control and advice through homemade recipes.
- Emotional: control of the level of haste or depression and advice of mindfullness techniques at home.
If they need specific help they are derived from specialized professionals (rehabilitator, nutritionist / endocrinologist, psychologist).
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Protocol for colorectal neoplasia patients who need surgery by modifying the current one. Until now, in the preoperative time, the anesthetist evaluated the need for some specific action such as pre-operative iron administration to avoid perioperative transfusions or the need to assess some of the patient's morbidities to try to optimize it. In the perioperative period in our hospital, the criteria of the Multimodal and Fast-Tcack Rehabilitation programs have been applied for a long time and there are some trajectories that allow standardization of patient management once they have been admitted.
It is demonstrated in other centers and in other surgical pathologies that, in addition to what we are already applying to our center, modify the preoperative preparation of our patients and try to improve their "functional capacity" results of lower morbidity and mortality and the subsequent recovery of patients can greatly improve . This is called prehabilitation. Pretreatment consists in a change in preoperative preparation at three levels. The concept of preoperative preparation changes and the patient is actively involved in it. Three levels of the patient are controlled: functional or physical level, nutritional level and emotional level, by means of pots and they are encouraged to make a series of changes in their habitual life (exercise, dietary advice, mindfullness techniques) that increase its functional capacity. This is related to a decrease in morbidity and mortality and in addition to a better and faster postoperative recovery.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Laura Mora, Dr
- Phone Number: 34639101033
- Email: mora.lopez.laura@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Barcelona
-
Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain, 08208
- Recruiting
- Laura Mora López
-
Contact:
- Laura Mora, Dr.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient diagnosed with colorectal neoplasia
- Need colorectal surgery with curative indication
- Scheduled surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who refuse to enter the study
- Patients with indication of palliative surgery
- Surgeries that involve colon and other organs
- Urgent surgery
- Basic pathology that does not allow to carry out some of the explorations necessary to carry out the trimodal pre-treatment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
PREHABILITATION GROUP
Patients affected on Cold-rectal cancer who needs surgery.
We made trimodal prehabilitation
|
Trimodal prehabilitation application in the form of:
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Crompehension Complexity Index (CCI)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
General morbidity due to the improvement of the physical capacity, the nutritional profile and the diminution of the psychic stroke can be diminished throughout the process and the return to the basal situation.
|
30 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Six minutes walking test (6-MWT)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Physical capacity
|
30 days
|
Malnutrion Universal Screening Tool (MUST)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Nutritional condition
|
30 days
|
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Emotional capacity
|
30 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Laura Mora, Dr., Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Slankamenac K, Graf R, Barkun J, Puhan MA, Clavien PA. The comprehensive complication index: a novel continuous scale to measure surgical morbidity. Ann Surg. 2013 Jul;258(1):1-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318296c732.
- Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
- Zingmond D, Maggard M, O'Connell J, Liu J, Etzioni D, Ko C. What predicts serious complications in colorectal cancer resection? Am Surg. 2003 Nov;69(11):969-74.
- Spanjersberg WR, Reurings J, Keus F, van Laarhoven CJ. Fast track surgery versus conventional recovery strategies for colorectal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Feb 16;(2):CD007635. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007635.pub2.
- Christensen T, Kehlet H. Postoperative fatigue. World J Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;17(2):220-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01658930.
- Carli F, Mayo N, Klubien K, Schricker T, Trudel J, Belliveau P. Epidural analgesia enhances functional exercise capacity and health-related quality of life after colonic surgery: results of a randomized trial. Anesthesiology. 2002 Sep;97(3):540-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200209000-00005.
- Carli F, Zavorsky GS. Optimizing functional exercise capacity in the elderly surgical population. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2005 Jan;8(1):23-32. doi: 10.1097/00075197-200501000-00005.
- Wilson RJ, Davies S, Yates D, Redman J, Stone M. Impaired functional capacity is associated with all-cause mortality after major elective intra-abdominal surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Sep;105(3):297-303. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq128. Epub 2010 Jun 23.
- Lawrence VA, Hazuda HP, Cornell JE, Pederson T, Bradshaw PT, Mulrow CD, Page CP. Functional independence after major abdominal surgery in the elderly. J Am Coll Surg. 2004 Nov;199(5):762-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.05.280.
- Carli F, Charlebois P, Stein B, Feldman L, Zavorsky G, Kim DJ, Scott S, Mayo NE. Randomized clinical trial of prehabilitation in colorectal surgery. Br J Surg. 2010 Aug;97(8):1187-97. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7102.
- Mayo NE, Feldman L, Scott S, Zavorsky G, Kim DJ, Charlebois P, Stein B, Carli F. Impact of preoperative change in physical function on postoperative recovery: argument supporting prehabilitation for colorectal surgery. Surgery. 2011 Sep;150(3):505-14. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.045.
- Burden ST, Hill J, Shaffer JL, Todd C. Nutritional status of preoperative colorectal cancer patients. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2010 Aug;23(4):402-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2010.01070.x. Epub 2010 May 13.
- Li C, Carli F, Lee L, Charlebois P, Stein B, Liberman AS, Kaneva P, Augustin B, Wongyingsinn M, Gamsa A, Kim DJ, Vassiliou MC, Feldman LS. Impact of a trimodal prehabilitation program on functional recovery after colorectal cancer surgery: a pilot study. Surg Endosc. 2013 Apr;27(4):1072-82. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2560-5. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
- Leon-Pizarro C, Gich I, Barthe E, Rovirosa A, Farrus B, Casas F, Verger E, Biete A, Craven-Bartle J, Sierra J, Arcusa A. A randomized trial of the effect of training in relaxation and guided imagery techniques in improving psychological and quality-of-life indices for gynecologic and breast brachytherapy patients. Psychooncology. 2007 Nov;16(11):971-9. doi: 10.1002/pon.1171.
- Slankamenac K, Nederlof N, Pessaux P, de Jonge J, Wijnhoven BP, Breitenstein S, Oberkofler CE, Graf R, Puhan MA, Clavien PA. The comprehensive complication index: a novel and more sensitive endpoint for assessing outcome and reducing sample size in randomized controlled trials. Ann Surg. 2014 Nov;260(5):757-62; discussion 762-3. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000948.
- Barberan-Garcia A, Ubre M, Roca J, Lacy AM, Burgos F, Risco R, Momblan D, Balust J, Blanco I, Martinez-Palli G. Personalised Prehabilitation in High-risk Patients Undergoing Elective Major Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2018 Jan;267(1):50-56. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002293.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PREHAB-CSPT
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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