Noninvasive Dual-mode Stimulation Therapy for Neurorehabilitation in Mild Cognitive Impairment

September 19, 2019 updated by: Samsung Medical Center

Investigation for Individualized Noninvasive Neuromodulation in Mild Cognitive Impairment

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been used for the modulation of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients' cognitive function by altering the cortical excitability. Recently, more challenging approaches, such as stimulation of two or more sites or use of dual modality have been studied in MCI patients. In this study, simultaneous stimulation using both facilitatory rTMS (10Hz) and anodal or cathodal tDCS (dual-mode stimulation) over bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (DLPFCs) was investigated to compare its modulatory effects with single facilitatory rTMS stimulation in mild cognitive impairment patients.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

21

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with mild cognitive impairment diagnosed via a history, a neurocognitive test, and brain imaging

Exclusion Criteria:

  • K-MMSE score under 9
  • Major active neurological disease or psychiatric disease
  • A history of seizure
  • Metallic implants in their brain

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Experimental 1: Anodal Dual-mode stimulation

10Hz of rTMS was applied over the left DLPFC for 10 minutes with simultaneous application of anodal tDCS on the right DLPFC.

Each participant's 2-back verbal/nonverbal working memory task and variety cognitive function test are assessed and their resting-state fMRI data at three times: prior to stimulation (pre-stimulation), immediately after stimulation (post-stimulation) and 2 months after stimulation (f/u) are acquired.

10Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC and anodal tDCS over the right DLPFC are simultaneously stimulated.
EXPERIMENTAL: Experimental 2: Cathodal Dual-mode stimulation

10Hz of rTMS was applied over the left DLPFC for 10 minutes with simultaneous application of cathodal tDCS on the right DLPFC.

Each participant's 2-back verbal/nonverbal working memory task and variety cognitive function test are assessed and their resting-state fMRI data at three times: prior to stimulation (pre-stimulation), immediately after stimulation (post-stimulation) and 2 months after stimulation (f/u) are acquired.

10Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC and cathodal tDCS over the right DLPFC are simultaneously stimulated.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Active Comparator: Single sham stimulation

10Hz of rTMS was applied over the left DLPFC for 10 minutes with simultaneous application of tDCS with sham mode (no stimulation) on the right DLPFC.

Each participant's 2-back verbal/nonverbal working memory task and variety cognitive function test are assessed and their resting-state fMRI data at three times: prior to stimulation (pre-stimulation), immediately after stimulation (post-stimulation) and 2 months after stimulation (f/u) are acquired.

10Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC and sham tDCS (no stimulation) over the right DLPFC are simultaneously stimulated.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Accuracy of 2-back verbal working memory task
Time Frame: Change from Pre-intervention at 2 months
Accuracy (percentile) of 2-back verbal working memory task
Change from Pre-intervention at 2 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

April 26, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

July 5, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

July 5, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 3, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 23, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

August 27, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 20, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 19, 2019

Last Verified

September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Mild Cognitive Impairment

Clinical Trials on High-frequency rTMS on left DLPFC+anodal tDCS on right DLPFC

3
Subscribe