Comparison of FDG PET and Bone Scintigraphy/Labelled Leukocyte/Gallium Scintigraphy in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis

Comparaison Entre la Performance du 18F-FDG PET/CT et de la Scintigraphie Osseuse/Gallium ou de la Scintigraphie Osseuse/Globules Blancs marqués /Souffre colloïdal Dans le Diagnostic d'Une ostéomyélite du Pied ou de la Cheville

Diabetic foot osteomyelitis is a common and serious complication of diabetes. While the diagnosis of soft tissue infection can be made with simple physical examination in most cases, bone involvement can be harder to diagnose, often requiring medical imaging. In addition to conventional radiological examinations (x-ray and MRI) nuclear medicine procedures can also provide important physiological information in these patients. These procedures include triple phase bone scan combined with Gallium scintigraphy or a combination of labelled leukocyte scintigraphy and bone marrow scintigraphy using sulfur colloid. These procedure, while they provide useful physiological information, are time consuming, generally requiring at least 2 separate image acquisition on separate days, and can be costly.

18F-FDG is a glucose analog that can be used for PET imaging. In addition to its application in oncology, the literature has shown that FDG can be used to investigate a wide variety of inflammatory and infectious conditions, including diabetic foot infections.

The aim of this study is to compare the usefulness of FDG PET imaging versus "conventional" nuclear medicine (either bone scan and Gallium scintigraphy or labelled leukocytes and sulfur colloid scintigraphy) in patient with suspected diabetic foot osteomyelitis.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

2

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montréal, Quebec, Canada
        • CHUM

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetic patient with suspected diabetic foot osteomyelitis referred for nuclear medicine examination (bone scan and Gallium or labelled leukocytes).
  • Being treated or followed by a physician at CHUM

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant woman
  • Breastfeeding patient
  • Claustrophobia/patient unable to complete imaging procedure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Main arm
PET-CT imaging of the ankles and feet following injection of 18F-FDG
Patient will receive one injection of 18F-FDG and then undergo PET-CT imaging

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Diagnostic accuracy of 18F-FDG PET-CT for the diagnosis of diabetic foot osteomyelitis
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 15, 2019

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 10, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 10, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 17, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 17, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

October 19, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 13, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 10, 2019

Last Verified

July 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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