- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03731832
Pomalidomide, Ixazomib, and Dexamethasone With or Without Intensification by Cyclophosphamide in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Pomalidomide, Ixazomib, and Dexamethasone (PId) With or Without Intensification by Cyclophosphamide (PICd): A Phase II Study in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study is designed as an open-label, non-randomized, multicenter study to investigate the clinical activity of pomalidomide administered once daily in combination with oral ixazomib and dexamethasone (PId) until disease progression according to IMWG criteria.
Patients with clinical relapse (any one of the following: deterioration of renal function, hypercalcemia, newly developing osteolytic lesions and/or soft tissue plasmacytomas) will go off study and receive further treatment according to their treating physician. Patients with isolated biochemical relapse with an increase of serum M-protein of ≥ 25% (absolute increase in serum must be ≥ 5 g/L) and/or urine M-protein (absolute increase in urine must be ≥ 200 mg/24h) or in the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (provided, the absolute increase is > 100 mg/L) without further signs or symptoms will proceed to the intensification phase (PICd).
The intensification phase (PICd) will last until further disease progression. In case of significant haematological and non-haematological toxicities, dose adjustments and/or interruption of the study drugs may be necessary.
Response assessments will be performed every four weeks by evaluation of serum and 24 hour urine specimens. "Progressive disease" (PD) will require a consecutive confirmatory measurement.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Aschaffenburg, Germany, 63739
- phase drei Hämato-Onkologischer Studienkreis am Klinikum Aschaffenburg
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Bamberg, Germany, 96049
- Sozialstiftung Bamberg / Klinik am Bruderwald, Zentrum für Innere Medizin, Med. Klinik V, Hämatologie und internistische Onkologie
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Frankfurt am main, Germany, 60590
- Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main
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Jena, Germany, 07747
- Universitätsklinikum Jena / Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und internistische Onkologie
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Magdeburg, Germany, 39120
- Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg A.Ö.R / Klinik für Hämatologie und Onkologie
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Mutlangen, Germany, 73557
- Kliniken Ostalb Stauferklinikum Schwäbisch Gmünd
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Münster, Germany, 48149
- Universitätsklinikum Münster / Medizinische Klinik A
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Ravensburg, Germany, 88212
- Studienzentrum Onkologie Ravensburg
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Ulm, Germany, 89081
- Universitätsklinikum Ulm / Klinik für Innere Medizin III
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Würzburg, Germany, 97080
- Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
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Bayern
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Munich, Bayern, Germany, 81675
- Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München / III. Med. Klinik und Poliklinik
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form
- Patients capable to understand the purposes and risks of the study, who are willing and able to participate in the study and from whom written and dated informed consent to participate in the study has been obtained prior to any study related assessments/ procedures being conducted
- Patients with relapsed or refractory, histologically confirmed multiple myeloma
- Patients must have received at least two but not more than four prior anti-myeloma regimens including lenalidomide and bortezomib and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy
- Prior treatments must have included both lenalidomide and bortezomib: at least two consecutive cycles of lenalidomide and bortezomib (alone or in combination) and adequate prior alkylator exposure. This is either as part of a stem cell transplant or at least 6 consecutive cycles of an alkylator-based therapy.
- Patients must have failed bortezomib and lenalidomide therapy: progression within 60 days; PR or better with progression within 6 month and/or bortezomib intolerant after ≥ 2 cycles and achieving ≤ MR
- Relapsed from or refractory to at least one regimen (induction, autologous stem cell transplantation (or allogenic stem cell transplantation) and consolidation/maintenance are considered one "regimen")
- Measurable levels of serum and/or urine M-protein: serum M-protein ≥ 5 g/L and/or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24h or serum free light chain (sFLC) concentration of > 100 mg/L of the involved FLC, provided sFLC ratio is abnormal (sFLC K/λ ratio (< 0.26 or > 1.65)
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- Patients must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
- All women and men must acknowledge to have understood the hazards and necessary precautions associated with the use of pomalidomide and ixazomib
- All subjects must agree in writing to strictly adhere to the Pomalidomide Pregnancy Prevention Plan as given in Appendix C
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must:
- Understand the potential teratogenic risk to the unborn child
- Agree to utilize two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously without interruption for at least 28 days before starting study drug, while participating in the study (including dose interruptions), and for at least 90 days after study treatment discontinuation
- Be capable of complying with effective contraceptive measures
- Be informed and understand the potential consequences of pregnancy and the need to notify her study doctor immediately if there is a risk of pregnancy
- Understand the need to commence the study treatment as soon as study drug is dispensed following a negative pregnancy test
- Understand the need and accept to undergo pregnancy testing based on the frequency outlined in this protocol
- Females must agree to abstain from breastfeeding during study participation and for at least 28 days after study drug discontinuation
- Males must agree to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with FCBP while participating in the study and for 90 days following discontinuation from this study, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy
- Males must also agree to refrain from donating semen or sperm while on the study drugs and for 90 days after discontinuation from this study treatment
- Subjects must agree to refrain from donating blood while on study therapy and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment
- Subjects must agree not to share medication
- Patients must meet the following clinical laboratory criteria:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1 x 109/L
- Platelet count 75 x 109/L for patients in whom < 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells
- Platelet count ≥ 30 x 109/L for patients in whom ≥ 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells. (Platelet transfusions to help patients meet eligibility criteria are not allowed within 3 days before study enrollment)
- Total bilirubin 1.5 the upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 3 ULN
- Calculated creatinine clearance 30 mL/min
Exclusion criteria:
- Concomitant cancer chemo- or radiotherapy (except for local radiation therapy for preexisting lytic lesions)
- Treatment with any investigational product within 60 days prior to first administration of pomalidomide and ixazomib
- Patients eligible for autologous and / or allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- Abnormal/inadequate organ or bone marrow function as defined below (any single parameter to fulfill condition): ANC < 1 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL (prior RBC transfusion or recombinant human erythropoietin use is permitted)
- Platelet count < 75 x 109/L for patients in whom < 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells
- Platelet count < 30 x 109/L for patients in whom ≥ 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells
- Estimated GFR (MDRD) < 45 ml/min
- AST/ALT > 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum (total) bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
- Corrected serum calcium > 14 mg/dL (> 3.5 mmol/L); or free ionized calcium > 6.5 mg/dL (> 1.6 mmol/L)
- Serum creatinine > 1.5 x ULN
- Prior pomalidomide based therapy
- Prior ixazomib based therapy
- Baseline peripheral neuropathy > Grade 1 on clinical examination within 14 days before enrollment
- Active HIV, hepatitis B (including patients who are tested Anti-HBc-positive and / or HBsAg-positive) or hepatitis C infection after serologic testing
- Any other concurrent disease or medical conditions that are deemed to interfere with the conduct of the study as judged by the investigator
- Known hypersensitivity to pomalidomide and its analogues in general and/or to ixazomib and its analogues or to any other component of study drugs
- Prior malignancy excluding adequately treated with curative intent basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical, breast or prostate cancer without any evidence of residual disease or requiring anti-cancer treatment < 2 years prior to initiating study treatment
- Patients with congestive heart failure NYHA Class III and IV, cardiac arrhythmias (except atrioventricular block type I and II, atrial fibrillation/flutter, bundle brunch block) or other signs and symptoms of relevant cardiovascular disease
- Pregnant women, nursing mothers, lactating women, and women of childbearing potential as well as male subjects who are unwilling to adhere to the guidelines of the treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program
- Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
- Systemic treatment with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), strong inhibitors of CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort within 14 days before randomization in the study
- Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of the study drugs including difficulty swallowing
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: PId
Treatment of eligible patients with combination of Pomalidomide, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone for all patients until disease progression.
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Study drug will be given as a single, oral dose of 4.0 mg weekly (day 1, 8 and 15) for 3 weeks, followed by 1 week without study drug in a 28-day cycle
Other Names:
Study drug will be given as an oral dose of 4.0 mg on day 1 until day 21, followed by 1 week without study drug in a 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone will be administered as a single, oral dose of 40 mg/day weekly on day 1, 8, 15 and 22 in patients from 18 to 74 years old.
For patients ≥ 75 years old dose has to be reduced to 20 mg/day with the same treatment schedule.
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Experimental: PICd
Treatment of patients showing an isolated biochemical relapse at disease progression with combination of Pomalidomide, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone plus Cyclophosphamide.
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Study drug will be given as a single, oral dose of 4.0 mg weekly (day 1, 8 and 15) for 3 weeks, followed by 1 week without study drug in a 28-day cycle
Other Names:
Study drug will be given as an oral dose of 4.0 mg on day 1 until day 21, followed by 1 week without study drug in a 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone will be administered as a single, oral dose of 40 mg/day weekly on day 1, 8, 15 and 22 in patients from 18 to 74 years old.
For patients ≥ 75 years old dose has to be reduced to 20 mg/day with the same treatment schedule.
Cyclophosphamide will be administered once daily as an oral dose of 50 mg on cycle days 1 to 21, followed by one week without drug in a 28-day cycle.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Overall Response rate (PId) according to the IMWG criteria.
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Overall response rate at PId
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1 year throughout study completion
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Disease control rate
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Disease control rate in patients receiving PId (at least SD)
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1 year throughout study completion
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Overall response rate
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Overall response rate (PR or better) for patients intensified with PICd
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1 year throughout study completion
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Disease control rate in patients intensified with PICd (at least SD)
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Disease control rate in patients intensified with PICd (at least SD)
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1 year throughout study completion
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Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Progression-free survival (PFS) for patients receiving PId and for patients receiving PICd
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1 year throughout study completion
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Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Overall survival (OS)
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1 year throughout study completion
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Subsequent anti-myeloma regimens (including best response)
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Best response during induction by PId
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1 year throughout study completion
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Molecular cytogenetics by FISH analysis
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Evaluation of molecular cytogenetic abnormalities
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1 year throughout study completion
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Safety of the dosing regimens and relationship of AEs
Time Frame: 1 year throughout study completion
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Incidence, severity and relationship of AEs/SAEs of the dosing regimens (safety measures)
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1 year throughout study completion
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stefan Knop, Prof., Universitätsklinikum Würzburg / Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Multiple Myeloma
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Protease Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Dexamethasone
- Cyclophosphamide
- Pomalidomide
- Ixazomib
Other Study ID Numbers
- DSMM XV
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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